Muslim Responses to French Imperialism: An Algerian Saharan Case Study - Holsinger, Donald C. (The International Journal of African Historical Studies, 1986)
The political events that preceded French occupation of Mīzāb, based mainly on French archivial materials. The awkward position of the Mīzābīs between French superior military power, which could easily destroy their trading activities in the North if they would not submit to French demands, and the threat of attaques on them by rebels in the South and their nomadic supporters if they would openly submit to the French and support them. This dilemma led to fierce internal strife in Mīzāb.
Keywords: Emigration – Mzab – Algérie

L’eau de vendredi. Droits d’eau et hiérarchie sociale en Sharqiya (Sultanat d’Oman) - Le Cour Grandmaison, Colette (Études rurales, 1984)
Keywords: Agriculture – Oman

Réponse de Richard Bulliet [à Gianfranco Fiaccadori] - Bulliet, Richard W. (Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 1983)
sur la question du donatisme
Keywords: Donatisme

Kharidjites et donatistes - Fiaccadori, Gianfranco (Annales. Histoire, Sciences Sociales, 1983)
Keywords: Donatisme

Taxation des corporations professionnelles d’Alger à l’époque turque - Hoexter, Miriam (Revue de l'Occident musulman et de la Méditerranée, 1983)
The permanent Muslim population of Algiers and the Jewish community, as well as the Barrāniyya (people from outside the city) are mentioned. The Barrāniyya were organized in six corporations: people from Mīzāb, Biskra, Djidjilī, Laghouat, the tribe of Mzīṭa, and the liberated blacks. Sources for this study have been: books of travellers and foreign consuls residing in Algiers in the period in question (end 17th century-1830), registers of the Turkish government of Algiers, including the Tachrifāt, and documents and official publications of the first years of the French occupation.
Keywords: Commerce – Mzab

العلاقات الأقتصادية والثقافية ببن الدولة الرستمية وبلدان جتوب الصحراء الكبرى وائرها في نشر الإسلام هناك - الحرير, ادريس صالح (مجلة البحوث التاريخية, 1983)
Keywords: Commerce transsaharien

Omani relations with East Africa before the arrival of the Portuguese - Kirkman, James S. (Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 1982)
Keywords: Relations – Oman – Afrique de l'Est

Personal names in the regional areas of the Sultanate of Oman. Materials for the study of Arabic anthroponymy - Oman, Giovanni (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1982)
This is the third study on the Arabic anthroponomy of the Sultanate of Oman. It concerns the personal names of the telephone subscribers of 17 regional areas which form the third part of the telephone directory of the Sultanate, taken as a basis for the research. The first study dealt with the personal names of the Southern Region (Personal names in the Southern Region (Ẓufār) of the Sultanate of Oman. Oriente Moderno (Rome), vol. 60 (1980), 181-195), while the second included the names of the so called Capital Area (Cahiers d’Onomastique Arabe. Paris: CNRS, 1981). On pp. 529-530 a list of regions with the particular religious beliefs of the tribes, as far as information was available.
Keywords: Dhofar

Migration, Commerce and Community: the Mīzābīs in Eighteenth-and Nineteenth-Century Algeria - Holsinger, Donald C. (The Journal of African History, 1980)
The Mīzāb is an Ibādī community consisting of seven cities clustered in an arid rocky region 350 miles south of Algiers. Having established these settlements nearly a millennium ago, the Mīzābīs, as the inhabitants came to be known, struggled against formidable environmental odds and managed not only to survive but to prosper. By the sixteenth century the Mīzāb had become an important northern Saharan market. During the following centuries, the Maghrib witnessed a remarkable movement of Mīzābī men to coastal cities where they attained prominence in a variety of professions while leaving their roots firmly implanted within their distant oasis community. Following a brief historical background to settlement in the Mīzāb, this article sketches the ecological constraints of an urban community in a region virtually devoid of resources. It then traces the history of the commercial dispersion to the North during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries and discusses the probable causes of emigration. The Mīzābīs were forced by environmental constraints to seek outside sources of support. Their rise to prominence in the Regency of Algiers may have been related to declining Saharan commerce and new commercial opportunities in the North. The organization and function of Mīzābī corporations in Algiers and other northern cities are described. Finally, this article relates an Ibāçī reform ethic to Mīzābī commercial success and concludes with some reflections on religious ideology and environmental demands as contributing factors to the long-term Mīzābī role in commerce.
Keywords: Emigration – Mzab – Algérie

Trade routes of the Algerian Sahara in the nineteenth century - Holsinger, Donald C. (Revue de l'Occident musulman et de la Méditerranée, 1980)
A study of the impact of French imperialism on northern Saharan trade. Mīzāb’s important role in this trade
Keywords: Emigration – Mzab – Algérie

Iʿtiqādāt al-Muʿtazila wa’l-Qadariyya wa’l-Ṣifatiyya wa’l-Ḥashawiyya wa-Firaqihā min K. al-Kashf wa’l-Bayān, Ta’līf Abī Saʿīd Muḥ. b. Saʿīd al-Azdī al-Qalhātī - Ibn ʿAbd al-Jalīl, Muḥammad (Ḥawliyyāt al-Jāmiʿa al-Tūnisiyya, 1980)
Chapters 25, 37-43 from K. al-Kashf wa’l-Bayān. based on MS Or. 2606 in the British Museum and on a MS in Makt. al-Quṭb. Chapters 26-36, that treat non-islamic “sects”, are left out; chapters 44-50, on the remaining islamic sects, will hopefully be published soon.

Politics and religion in ʿUmān: a historical overview - Kaylani, Nabil M. (International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1979)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman

Les origines et l’islamisation de la ville de Tādmakka d’après les sources arabes - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Revue française d'histoire d'outre-mer, 1979)
the town of Tādmakka was an important Berber market lying on the southern edge of the Sahara in the area of the Adrar of Hoghas. The vast ruins of this town called El Souq are still visible. Tādmakka maintained relations at a great distance. According to al-Bakrī (1068), the caravan routes linked it with the towns of Qayrawān and Tripoli on the one hand and with the great political and trade centres of the western Sudan, Kawkaw (Goa) and Ghāna (Kumbi Saleh), on the other. Tādmakka was already flourishing in the 9th century. It was there that was born about 884, Abū Yazīd Makhlad b. Kaydād, the famous “man with an ass”, who was the son of a Berber merchant from Bilād al-Jarīd and belonging to a branch of the Zanāta. The Ibāḍī sources note also the presence of other Berber-Ibāḍī merchants from Zanāta, sometimes very rich. According to Ibn Ḥawqal (973-975) the inhabitants of the kingdom of Tādmakka called Banū Tānmak (Tādmak) belonged to a branch of the Ṣanhāja and were of black origin crossed with whites. On the contrary, the inhabitants of the capital of the kingdom, whom Yāqūt calls Zakrām (Akrām, for Aghram: castle) were of Zanāta origin. They were mostly Ibāḍī merchants from Djerid and other Ibāḍī districts of North Africa. As for the Ṣanhājan inhabitants of the Tādmakka kingdom, they long remained pagans and only became Moslem in the year 1109-1110, after the islamization of the town of Ghāna.
Keywords: Commerce transsaharien

Hâricîliğin doğuşu ve fırkalara ayrılışı - Fiğlali, Ethem Ruhi (Ankara Üniversitesi Ilâhiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1978)
[The arising of Khārijism and its break-up into sects].
Keywords: Kharijisme

The significance of the slogan Lā Ḥukma illā li’llāh and the references to the Ḥudūd in the Traditions about the Fitna and the murder of ʿUthmān - Hawting, Gerald R. (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 1978)
Keywords: Fitnah

Ibâdiye’nin siyâsî ve itikâdî görüşleri - Fiğlali, Ethem Ruhi (Ankara Üniversitesi Ilâhiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1976)
[The political and religious ideas of al-Ibāḍiyya].

Hadramaut, Oman, Dhufar: the experience of revolution - Kelly, J.B. (Middle Eastern Studies, 1976)
Keywords: Dhofar

Les noms propres berbères employés chez les Nafūsa médiévaux (VIIIe-XVIe siècle). (Observations d’un arabisant). Deuxième partie - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1974)
Keywords: Linguistique – Djebel Nefousa

Les noms propres berbères employés chez les Nafūsa médiévaux (VIIIe-XVIe siècle). (Observations d’un arabisant). Première partie - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1973)

The Ibāḍites in Arabia and Africa - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Cahiers d'Histoire Mondiale, 1971)
The Ibāḍī community at Basra in the seventh to ninth centuries and the origins of the Ibāḍī states in Arabia and Africa. The Ibāḍīs in North Africa and the Sudan to the fourteenth century. On p. 81 a map of the Ibādī realm in North Africa in the Middle Ages. P. 99 note 77: the Ibāḍī collection of Smogorzewski in Lwów is now in Cracow. See Būʿaṣbāna 1991.

Un État soudanais médiéval inconnu: le royaume de Zāfūn(u) - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Cahiers d'études africaines, 1971)
The kingdom of Zāfūn was probably situated in the southern Sahel, between the Senegal river and the ruins of Koumbi Saleh. It became independent in 1076 A.D., after the Almoravids had conquered Ghana. Its flourishing started in the second quarter of the 12th century, when the king succeeded in dominating several nomadic Berbers in the western Sahara, who were part of the confederation of the Almoravids. In this period an important commercial route between western Sudan and the western Maghrib was realised. In 1150 the domination of the king of Zāfūn over the petty black states of the western Sudan ceased and the kings of Ghana overpowered Zāfūn again (Catalogue African Studies Centre in Leiden).

Les origines de l’Islam dans les tribus berbères du Sahara occidental: Mūsà ibn Nuṣayr et ʿUbayd Allāh ibn al-Ḥabḥāb - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Studia Islamica, 1970)

Un royaume ibāḍite peu connu: l’État des Banū Masāla (IXe s.) - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Rocznik Orientalistyczny, 1968)

Ibâdilere ait bazı metinler - Kutluay, Yaşar (Ankara Üniversitesi Ilâhiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 1967)
[Some Ibāḍi texts]. On Qalhātī, Abū ʿAbdl. Muḥ. b. Saʿīd: K. al-Kashf wa’l-Bayān fī Sharḥ Iftirāq al-Firaq wa’l-Adyān, of which vols. 2 and 3 (in one binding) are in the library of the British Museum (Or. 2606; Rieu 1894, 121-124); Kutluay says (p. 148) that he intends to publish at the first available opportunity the last part of the section on the history of the Madhāhib, with a Turkish translation. Furthermore, Kutluay mentions, with short observations: Ibn al Naẓar’s Dīwān (British Museum, Or. 2434, 73 ff.; Rieu, 209); Ḥaḍramī, Abū Isḥāq Ibr. b. Qays’s K. mā lā yasaʿu Jahluhu (British Museum, Or. 3744, 117 ff; Rieu, 762); a titleless work by Darwīsh b. Jumʿa al-Maḥrūqī of which only 19 chapters of the total of 87 are present (British Museum, Or. 2085, 70 ff.); a Sharḥ on the Dīwān of Ibn al-Naẓar, of which the author is not clear and of which the first volume is missing (British Museum, Or. 2915, 193 ff.). Of the first two works Kutluay mentions the contents.

Sur le nom de Dieu chez les Berbères médiévaux - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1966)
The old-Berber name for God, equivalent of Allāh, was Yākush/Yākūsh or Yūsh. It is not known whether this was a pre-islamic name that was later identified with Allāh, or a new term created for the idea of the One and Unique God. References are being made to i.a. Lewicki 1934a, Marcy 1936 and Motylinski 1905a.

Survivances chez les Berbères médiévaux d’ère musulmane de cultes anciens et de croyances païennes - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1966)
On the last pagans among the Berbers in the period of the 8th-11th century A.D., the cult of rocks, stones and water, the belief in protective ghosts and in mythical demons, the cult of footprints and trails of blood, and on magical admonitions and prohibitions. The main sources for this study are Ibn Sallām through Shammākhī: K. al-Siyar, Basset 1899 (which is based on Shammākhī, o.c., 598-600), and Masqueray 1878a (Warjlānī, Abū Zak. Yaḥyà b. Abī Bakr: K. al-Sīra wa-Akhbār al-A’imma).

Prophètes, devins et magiciens chez les Berbères médiévaux - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1965)

Traits d’histoire du commerce transsaharien: Marchands et missionnaires ibāḍites en Soudan occidental et central au cours des VIIIe-XIIe siècles - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Etnografia, 1964)
Keywords: Commerce transsaharien

Ibaditica I. Tasmiya shuyūkh Nafūsa - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Rocznik Orientalistyczny, 1961)
Based on Anonymous: Dhikr Asmā’ baʿḍ Shuyūkh al-Wahbiyya, in appendix to Shammākhī: Siyar (pp. 588-598), complemented with other sources, notably Darjīnī: Ṭabaqāt al-Mashāyikh, Shammākhī: Siyar, Masqueray 1878a, and other Siyar books. First Lewicki treats a short list of authors mentioned at the end of Dhikr Asmā’ baʿḍ Shuyūkh al-Wahbiyya (pp. 89-94), then he edits and comments on the text of Tasmiyat Shuyūkh Nafūsa, which constitutes the first part of Dhikr Asmā’ and which contains a list of more than 90 personalities of the tribe Nafūsa (pp. 94-120).
Keywords: Linguistique – Djebel Nefousa

Quelques extraits inédits relatifs aux voyages des commerçants et des missionaires ibāḍites nord-africains au pays du Soudan occidental et central au Moyen Âge - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1960)
Extracts with detailed annotations from: - Abū Zakariyyā’ Yaḥyà b. Abī Bakr al-Warjlānī: Kitāb al-Sīra wa-Akhbār al-A’imma (4-7); - Abū ‘l-Rabīʿ Sul. b. ʿAbd al-Sallām al-Wisyānī: Kitāb al-Siyar (10-17); - Anonymous: Siyar al-Mashāyikh (18-27). On pp. 2-4, 7-10, 17-18 detailed information on the authors and on the MSS (from the Smogorzewski collection, in 1960 in Cracow).
Keywords: Commerce transsaharien

Les Ibāḍites dans l’Arabie du Sud au moyen-âge - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1959)
Based mainly on Sunnī sources. Furthermore, i.a., on: - Shammākhī: Siyar; - Darjīnī: K. Ṭabaqāt al-Mashāyikh; al-Siyar al-ʿUmāniyya; - ʿAbdl. b. Ḥumayyid al-Sālimī: al-Lumʿa al-Murḍiya; - Masqueray 1878a, Chronique d’Abou Zakaria; - Abū Isḥāq Ibr. b. Qays al-Ḥaḍramī: Dīwān al-Sayf al-Naqqād.
Keywords: Ibadisme – Yemen

Un document ibāḍite inédit sur l’émigration des Nafūsa du Jabal dans le Sāḥil tunisien au VIIIe/IXe siècle - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Folia Orientalia, 1959)
Keywords: Emigration – Djebel Nefousa – Tunisie

The rise of Khārijism according to Abū Saʿīd Muḥ. b. Saʿīd al-Azdī al-Qalhātī - Kafafi, Muḥammad (Bulletin of the Faculty of Arts, 1952)
A short description of contents and abbreviated translation of the section that deals with the Khawārij from al-Qalhātī: al-Kashf wa’l-Bayān (MS in the British Museum, Or. 2606; see for a description Rieu 1894, 121-124). Wilkinson 1976a, 143: ... Thus one soon learns that Abū Saʿīd is inevitably Abū Saʿīd Muḥ. b. Saʿīd al-Kudamī and so could never be confused with Muḥ. b. Saʿīd al-Qalhātī, as the British Museum cataloguer (Sup. Cat. of Arab MSS, 1894, 121-124) has done.
Keywords: Kharijisme

Une langue romane oubliée de l’Afrique du Nord. Observations d’un arabisant - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Rocznik Orientalistyczny, 1952)
Keywords: Monuments – Djerba; Sidi Jmur; mosquée (El Groo; Djerba)

Ibād’ite ou Abād’ite? - Jean, Henri (Bulletin des études arabes, 1942)
Conclusion: according to lexicons and dictionaries the pronunciation is “Ibāḍiyya”. In the spoken language the custom was “Abāḍiyya”. Under the influence of the printed texts, there is a tendency towards “Ibāḍiyya” in the spoken language. See also Bulletin des Études Arabes, nr. 5 (Nov.-Dec. 1941), p. 146. O.c. 1943, p. 19: Dalet, from Algiers, says that in al-Kāmil of al-Mubarrad (ed. Wright, Leipzig 1864) five times ʿAbdl. b. Ibāḍ al-Murrī can be found (pp. 604, 1-9; 615, 1-3, 10-11; 618, 1,11).
Keywords: Linguistique

Ẓufār in the Middle Ages - Guest, R. (Islamic Culture, 1935)
Keywords: Dhofar

Une chronique Ibāḍite “Kitāb as Siyar” d’Abū ‘l-Abbās Aḥmad ash-Shammākhi, avec quelques remarques sur l’origine et l’histoire de la famille des Shammākhis - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Revue des Études Islamiques, 1934)
Keywords: Prosopographie – Afrique du Nord

S.p. Zygmunt Smogorzewski - Lewicki, Tadeusz (Rocznik Orientalistyczny, 1933)
Keywords: Smogorzewski; Zygmunt (1884-1931)

De la tutelle et des absents en droit mozabite - Hureaux, F. (Revue algérienne, tunisienne et marocaine de législation et de jurisprudence, 1927)
Translation of parts of ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Ibr. al-Thamīnī’s K. al-Nīl: Book 9, chapter 4, section 1, section 2; Book 16, chapter 23, section 1, section 2; chapter 24, section 1, section 2; chapter 25.
Keywords: Fiqh – traité – 18e siècle

Les Sofs chez les Abadhites et notamment chez les Beni Mzab - Huguet, Jacques (L’Anthropologie, 1910)
Keywords: Moeurs et coutumes – Mzab

Il diritto ereditario musulmano secondo la dottrina degli arabi ibāḍiti di Zanzibar e dell’Africa orientale - Guidi, Ignazio (Rivista Coloniale, 1906)
A translation of Sachau 1894 (his translation from Basyāwī’s al-Mukhtaṣar). Il diritto ereditario musulmano secondo la dottrina degli arabi ibāḍiti di Zanzibar e l’Africa Orientale. Rome: Istituto Coloniale Italiano, 1906, (59 pp.).
Keywords: Fiqh; Zanzibar

Origines et migrations des tribus berbères et particulièrement des Beni-Mzab - Huguet, Jacques (Revue de l’École d’Anthropologie de Paris, 1906)

Recherches sur les habitants du Mzab - Huguet, Jacques (Revue de l’École d’Anthropologie de Paris, 1906)

Les villes mortes du Mzab - Huguet, Jacques (Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris, 1903)

Sur le Kitab n Nil - Huguet, Jacques (Bulletins et Mémoires de la Société d’Anthropologie de Paris, 1902)

Note di teologia ibāḍita - Moreno, Mario (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1949)
Based on ʿAbdl. b. Ḥumayyid al-Sālimī: Bahjat al-Anwār: Sharḥ Anwār al-ʿUqūl fī ‘l-Tawḥīd. In the margin of the first volume of his K. Ṭalʿat al-Shams ʿalà ‘l-Alfiyya, Cairo n.d. Comparisons are being made with: Ism. b. Mūsà al-Jayṭālī’s Qanāṭir al-Khayrāt; Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf b. Ibr. al-Warjlānī’s K. al-Dalīl li-Ahl al-ʿUqūl; ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Ibr. al-Muṣʿabī’s Sharḥ ʿalà ‘l-Qaṣīda al-Nūniyya al-musammāt bi’l-Nūr. Moreno researches the similarity of the Ibāḍī theological doctrines in the East and in the West, making also comparisons with the Muʿtazilites.
Keywords: Jayṭālī; Ismāʿīl b. Mūsà (13..-1350); Orientalisme – Italie

Les Algériens à Tunis - Marty, Germaine (Revue de l'Institut des Belles Lettres Arabes, 1948)
An evaluation of 1939 put the number of Algerians living in Tunis at 13.000: 3.800 from the region of Constantine, 1350 from Algiers, 500 from Oran, 2300 Swāfa (people from the Oued Souf), 2000 from Ouargla, 2100 from Twāt, 765 Mīzābīs. In 1947 these figures were: 12.000, 7000 (incl. Kabyle Berbers), 15 or 20 completely assimilated families, 10.000, 6000, 7000-8000, 700-800. Pp. 328-334 on the Mīzābīs.
Keywords: Emigration – Mzab – Tunisie

The role of the Azdite Muhallabid family in Marw’s anti-Umayyad power struggle. An historical re-evaluation - Herbert, Mason (Arabica, 1967)

Muslim politics and resistance to colonial rule. Shaykh Uways b. Muḥammad al-Barāwī and the Qādiriyya brotherhood in East Africa - Martin, Bradford G. (The Journal of African History, 1969)
In East Africa there had been signs of the Ibāḍī movement seeking common grounds with other Islamic resistance to colonial rule, notably with the Qādiriyya (Wilkinson 1987b, 245).
Keywords: Zanzibar

Quelques documents sur la corporation des Mozabites d’Alger dans les premiers temps de la conquête (1830-1838) - Lespès, René (Revue Africaine, 1925)
A critical study with reference to a letter of Mīzābīs in Algiers to the commander of the French occupying forces intended to keep the priviliges they had acquired under the Turks.
Keywords: Emigration – Mzab – Algérie

The physical geography of South-Eastern Arabia - Lees, G.M. (The Geographical Journal, 1928)

La révolte d’Abū Yazīd au Xe siècle - Le Tourneau, Roger (Cahiers de Tunisie, 1953)
A new treatment of this event, narrated in Masqueray 1878a and Darjīnī: Ṭabaqāt al-Mashāyikh, on the basis of several (non-Ibāḍī) sources.
Keywords: Ibn Kaydad

The Arabs in Zanzibar: from Sultanate to People’s Republic - Lodhi, Abdulaziz Y. (Journal of the Institute of Muslim Minority Affairs, 1986)
Keywords: Zanzibar

The Azāriqa in Islamic heresiography - Lewinstein, Keith (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 1991)
Keywords: Azraqisme

Making and unmaking a sect: the heresiographers and the Ṣufriyya - Lewinstein, Keith (Studia Islamica, 1992)
Given the later importance of these Ṣufrite groups as Ibāḍī rivals, the heresiographers had to account for their origins and offer a doctrinal rationale for their existence. It was in this context that Ibn al-Aṣfar and the satellite sects were born (o.c., 96).
Keywords: Hérésiographie – Sufrisme

Review: Enver Pascha: (1918) Um Tripolis. München: Hugo Bruckman Verlag, 1918, (101,1pp.; 22,5x15 cm., paper) - Wright, John (The Maghreb Review, 1987)
Keywords: Recension

Les travaux de T. Lewicki concernant le Maghrib et en particulier les Ibāḍites - Canard, Marius (Revue Africaine, 1959)
Keywords: Recension

Guma isyanı öncesinde Fransa’nın Trablusgarb siyaseti - Çaycı, Abdurrahman (Belleten, 1982)
[France’s Tripolitania policy before the rebellion of Ghūma]

Moufdi Zakaria, nationaliste algérien et chantre du Maghreb arabe - Collot, Claude (Revue de l'Occident musulman et de la Méditerranée, 1978)
Keywords: Biographies – Mzab – 20e siècle

Le comportement économique des musulmans. Une exception: les Mozabites - Chabert, Alexandre (Revue d’Histoire Économique et Sociale, 1961)
A survey of Mīzābī commercial activity in Mīzāb and, especially, outside Mīzāb, with official statistical data
Keywords: Commerce – Mzab

Découverte à Tihert-Tagdempt d’un “Dénéral” d’époque fatimide - Cadenat, Paul (Revue Africaine, 1959)
Keywords: Numismatique – Tahert

A tale of three shambas. Shāfiʿī-Ibāḍī legal cooperation in the Zanzibar protectorate. Part I. - Bang, Anne K.; Vikør, Knut S. (Sudanic Africa, 1999)
In this article three cases before the Sultan’s Court for Zanzibar and Pemba are presented over inheritance involving the possession of shambas, farms and farmhouses in the agricultural areas (from the Zanzibar National Archive, files HC8/1-140). For the Ibāḍiyya, the main legal text was K. al-Nīl wa-Shifā’ al-ʿAlīl of ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Ibr. al-Muṣʿabī al-Thamīnī (1130-1223/1718-1808). To this, the most frequently used commentary was Sharḥ al-Nīl by Muḥ. b. Yūsuf Iṭfayyish (1260-1332/1820-1914). Another much used work on Ibāḍī inheritance law was the Mukhtaṣar by the Omani author Abū ‘l-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥ. al-Bisyawī. Pp. 8-9: information on the Ibāḍī Qāḍī ʿAlī b. Muḥ. al-Mundhirī (1866-1925).
Keywords: Zanzibar

Monumental Evidence of the Ancient Jewish Community at Sohar (Oman) - Costa, Paolo M. (ARAM Periodical, 1999)
Keywords: Judaïsme – Oman

From the individualism to the community’s power: the economic implications of the Wilāya/Barā’a dynamic among the Ibāḍīs - Francesca, Ersilia (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1999)
At the end of the article, p. 75: among the Mozabites, Wilāya and Barā’a represent a religious transformation of tribal politics. The notables’ authority could not exist without a social structure founded in the clan. Each clan designates its representatives in the Jamāʿa and its notables, who direct the group’s business, form a restricted assembly which meets in the presence of one of the members of the Ḥalqa (Bourdieu 1962, 41-42). This connection between religious solidarity and agnatic groups’ power assures that community ties remain very strong even among emigrants. Particularism and individualism are banished and each Ibāḍī has a strong feeling of belonging to “the chosen people”, distinguished by their rigor and intransigence. In terms of organization of entrepreneurial activity, the solidarity existing among the Mozabites is converted into commercial cooperation. The business establishments in the Tell are generally the property of the family group, and in most cases the employees are members of the owner’s family or else come from the same clan or city. This family organization of the business enterprise, thanks to the very limited costs, allows the Mozabites to sell at competitive prices. Moreover, mutual aid is praticed in every possible occasion (Bourdieu 1962, 48; Chabert 1961, 348). In this way, fidelity to the traditional social structure, far from being an obstacle to their competitiveness in the capitalistic system, rather favours it and makes it easier.

Thalāthu Rasā’il Makhṭūṭa ḥawla al-Ibāḍiyya al-Mīzābiyyīn bi’l-Jazā’ir fī ‘l-ʿAhd al-ʿUthmānī - Baḥḥāz, Ibrāhīm (Revue d'Histoire Maghrébine, 1998)
The Ottoman period in Algeria was from 1515-1830. These three letters are from the private library of Muḥ. al-Ḥājj Saʿīd b. Ayyūb in Ghardaïa, Mīzāb. The first letter (Dhū ‘l-Qaʿda 1206/1792) contains a complaint from the Mīzābīs to the Dāy Bābā Ḥasan (1791-1798) about the intention of Ṣāliḥ Bāy, Bāy of Constantine (1771-1792), to subdue the Mīzābīs and their families, to lead their women and children into captivity, and subsequently to exterminate them, probably for no other reason then their belonging to the Ibāḍī Madhhab. The second letter (Muḥarram 1207/Aug. 1792) is a letter of thanks for the Dāy’s help. The third one (end of Ṣafar 1207/1792), to al-Ḥājj ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-Laṭīf, Siḥr of the Dāy and their mediator with the Dāy, “expresses the acknowledgment of what is beautiful by its writers”; it contains the aforementioned complaint and the Mīzābīs’ gratitude.
Keywords: Emigration – Mzab – Algérie

The dead ostrich. Life and trade in Ghadāmes (Libya) in the nineteenth century - Haarmann, Ulrich (Die Welt des Islams, 1998)
Keywords: Commerce – Ghadames; Droit coutumier – Ghadames

Review : Cilardo, Agostino: (1996) Diritto ereditario islamico delle scuole giuridiche sunnite (Ḥanafita, Malikita, Shāfiʿita e Ḥanbalita) e delle scuole giuridiche Zaydita, Ẓāhirita e Ibāḍita: casistica. Rome/Naples: Istituto per l’Oriente “C.A. Nallino”/Istituto Universitario Orientale, Dpt. di Studi e Ricerche su Africa e Paesi Arabi, 1996, (701 pp., 24x17 cm.). - Rebstock, Ulrich (Die Welt des Islams, 1997)
Keywords: Recension

Les Pays Bas et la guerre de Libye (1911-1912) - Bono, Salvatore (Revue d'Histoire Maghrébine, 1995)
On international diplomatic efforts to put an end to the Italian-Turkish conflict. The Dutch initiative took place mid-December 1911.
Keywords: Invasion italienne – Libye

Les communautés noires du Mzab - Daddi Addoun, Yacine (Saharan Studies Association Newsletter, 1995)
Thesis in progress at the Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales (INALCO), Paris. For reference to the Ibāḍī point of view on slavery, Muḥ. b. Yūsuf Iṭfayyish’ work Sharḥ al-Nīl wa-Shifā’ al-ʿAlīl is used.

Arabizing the Omani intelligence services: Clash of cultures? - Eickelman, Dale F.; Dennison, M. G. (International Journal of Intelligence and CounterIntelligence, 1994)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 1970-2020

Review: Schwartz, Werner: (1986) Kitāb Ibn Sallām. Eine ibāḍitisch-maghribinische Geschichte des Islams aus dem 3./9. Jahrhundert. Hrsg. von Werner Schwartz und Shaikh Sālim ibn Yaʿqūb. Wiesbaden: Franz Steiner Verlag (in Kommission von: Orient Institut der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, Beirut), 1986, (168 pp., 24,5x17,5 cm.). ISBN 3-515-04497-3. - Adīb, D. (Mideo, 1993)
Keywords: Recension

Mosques, merchants and landowners in Zanzibar stone town - Sheriff, Abdul Mohamed Hussein (Azania: Archaeological Research in Africa, 1992)
In the old “stone town” of Zanzibar west of the former creek there are about fifty mosques, mostly built during the 19th century. By studying these mosques, this paper reconstructs the growth and economic and social history of the town. It demonstrates that merchants as well as landowners supported the construction of mosques and that the construction of mosques was an important aspect of urban development. An examiniation of the growth of Zanzibar town shows that, from the latter part of the 18th century, Zanzibar began to develop as the centre of a commercial empire based on the twin foundations of transit trade and plantation agriculture. The history of the mosques can be divided into several phases, of course with some overlap. First the Sunnī mercantile tradition and the mosques built during this phase are described. By the 1840s, a new phase is discernible in mosque construction, a phase dominated by the Ibāḍī tradition with its unique architectural features reflecting Ibāḍī dogmas and practices. Finally, attention is paid to Ibāḍī-Sunnī interaction (Catalogue African Studies Centre, Leiden). At Zanzibar, the Ibāḍīs were a minority sect that tended to be gradually absorbed by the Shāfiʿī denomination. Generally the two denominations lived together in perfect harmony. Only under Sultan Barghash b. Saʿīd (Sultan 1870-1888), who was under the influence of the Ibāḍī Imamate movement in Oman, an Ibāḍī Nahḍa occurred which lead to some tension between Ibāḍīs and Sunnīs (pp. 17-19).
Keywords: Zanzibar

Muslim land and water law - Wilkinson, John Craven (Journal of Islamic Studies, 1990)

Islam et politique coloniale en Libye - Bono, Salvatore (The Maghreb Review, 1988)

La Libia nella "Revue du Maghreb" (1916-1918) - Bono, Salvatore (Africa: Rivista trimestrale di studi e documentazione dell’Istituto italiano per l’Africa e l’Oriente, 1988)

La mosquée et la noce à Beni Isguen - Chikh, Slimane (The Maghreb Review, 1988)
Keywords: Droit coutumier – Mzab

Review : Cianferotti, Giulio: (1984) Giuristi e mondo accademico di fronte all’impresa di Tripoli. Milan: Giuffrè, 1984, (167 pp.). (Quaderni di Studi Senesi, raccolti da F. Liotta). ISBN 88.14.00356.4. - Piccinelli, Gian Maria (Oriente Moderno, 1987)
Keywords: Recension

Ibāḍī political and administrative organisations in the stage of secrecy with special reference to North Africa - Khulayfāt, ʿAwaḍ Muḥammad (The Maghreb Review, 1986)

Quelques remarques sur l’activite des Roustemides au Maghreb Central dans le domaine de l’urbanisme - Dąbrowski, Leszek M. (Rocznik Orientalistyczny, 1985)
Keywords: Urbanisme – Mzab

A description of Masqat and Oman anno 1673 A.D./1084 Q. - Floor, Willem (Moyen Orient et Océan Indien, 1985)
P. 1: in 1672 two merchants, representatives of the Dutch East Indies Company, drew up two rather detailed reports on the manner of government and trade in Masqat and Oman. The descriptive parts of their reports are appended here in translation, because they provide us with unique information on that part of the world, which hitherto was unknown. The reasons for drawing up the reports, the activities which led the Dutch to visit Masqat and those which resulted from these visits will be discussed in what follows and will cover the period between 1666 and 1676.
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

Falaj-Oasen in Sharqiya, Inner-Oman - Scholz, Fred (Die Erde, 1984)
Summary: Little is known about the genesis and the spacial structure of the settlements in Inner-Oman, South-east Arabia. The present paper describes the situation of the settlements and oases in the central region of Inner-Oman by means of three case studies. The older oases and their villages show a more irregular spatial pattern than the younger ones, owing to the social-tribal structures of the settlers, their religious customs and the existing water laws. The existence of all oases in Inner-Oman depends upon an underground watercollecting-system, the so-called Falaj, which has been common throughout Inner-Oman since several centuries. On the Ḥārithī-oases al-Darīz, al-Qābil and al-ʿIzz; the Ḥajariyyūn-oases al-Mintirib, al-Ghabbī, Jāḥis, Shāhiq and Hawayah (Ḥawiyya).
Keywords: Irrigation – Oman

Notes de lecture - Cuoq, Joseph (Revue de l'Institut des Belles Lettres Arabes, 1983)
French translation of pp. 517-518 of Ṭallāy’s edition of Darjīnī’s K. Ṭabaqāt al-Mashāyikh. (See Ṭallāy 1974). Translation of pp. 457-458 of Shammākhī’s K. al-Siyar. Translation from al-Bakrī’s K. al-Masālik wa’l-Mamālik. All three texts treat the conversion to Islam of the king of Mali.
Keywords: Recension

ʿAqīdat Abī Sahl Yaḥyà/La ʿAqīda d’Abū Sahl Yaḥyà - Cuperly, Pierre (Cahiers de Tunisie, 1983)
Edition and translation. Arabic text pp. 41-47, an introduction (much the same as Cuperly 1979, 67-74); text of the ʿAqīda: pp. 48-69, 55-84; French translation of the ʿAqīda: pp. 70-94, 85-119.
Keywords: Foi – Traité

ʿAqīdat Abī Sahl Yaḥyà/La ʿAqīda d’Abū Sahl Yaḥyà - Cuperly, Pierre (Cahiers de Tunisie, 1982)
Edition and translation. Arabic text pp. 41-47, an introduction (much the same as Cuperly 1979, 67-74); text of the ʿAqīda: pp. 48-69, 55-84; French translation of the ʿAqīda: pp. 70-94, 85-119.
Keywords: Foi – Traité

First contacts between the Netherlands and Masqat or, a report on the discovery of the coast of Oman in 1666: translation and introduction - Floor, Willem (Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, 1982)
Keywords: Relations – Oman – Pays-Bas

Un document ancien sur l’urbanisme au Mzab - Cuperly, Pierre (Revue de l'Institut des Belles Lettres Arabes, 1981)
Arabic text and translation of the last chapter (112-118) of the third part of Kitāb Uṣūl al-Arāḍīn by Abū ‘l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad b. Abī ʿAbdl. Muḥ. b. Abī Bakr [al-Nafūsī]. Mainly on irrigation.
Keywords: Urbanisme – Mzab

Religious tradition, economic domination and political legitimacy: Morocco and Oman - Eickelman, Dale F. (Revue de l'Occident musulman et de la Méditerranée, 1980)
Oman, as it has been cut off from its neighbours and from western influence unto recent years, seems the right country for studying so-called traditional Islam. But, as soon as it is approached from the ethnographic and social historical point of view, the notion of tradition appears more complex than that can be extracted from religious texts and authorities. It is replaced by that of traditions where political and religious powers interfere. Although many ethnic groups and various religious identities coexist, Oman’s religion is mainly the Ibāḍī Islam marked by an egalitarianism convenient to the “tribe” organization and by the imamate leadership. The social organization and the religious rule were, however, influenced by involvement in maritime trade and dominions in East Africa. Sociological comparisons with Morocco enlight the complex relations which exist and have existed between religion, social organization, economic and political power.

Germany And The Turco-Italian War, 1911–1912 - Wrigley, W. David (International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1980)
The events of the Turco-Italian War (1911–1912) presented several complex problems for Germany's diplomatic and economic policies in the Near East. First, the War served as a test of strength for the Triple Alliance, because the Wilhelmstrasse (German foreign ministry) had guaranteed to maintain Italian interests in Tripolitania, but the hostilities threatened to spread into Macedonia where the Wilhelmstrasse had guaranteed Austrian interests. If the status quo of the Balkans was disturbed by the War, then an Austro-Russian diplomatic struggle might ensue, thus requiring German support for Austria-Hungary. The Germans were forced to support Italian interests in Tripolitania, while simultaneously preserving Austrian interests in the Balkans. Under these circumstances, could Germany preserve the solidarity of the Triple Alliance against internal dissension?
Keywords: Invasion italienne – Libye

Hommage à Abū ‘l-Yaqẓān - Chikh, Slimane (Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord, 1979)
Keywords: Abū ‘l-Yaqẓān; Ibrāhim (1888-1973)

Ibadisme et société: la délibération des ʿAzzāba de Beni Isguen (27 Ram. 1399/20 août 1979) - Chikh, Slimane (Annuaire de l'Afrique du Nord, 1979)
The author places the text (182-186) in its religious, economic and social context. It concerns rules for more restrained marriage ceremonies. Mīzāb, situated between the oil and gas fields of Hassi R’mel and Hassi Mesaoud, has seen a spectacular economic flourishing. The influx of tourists, of workers from the North, modern communications and other modern developments have a serious impact on the relative isolation of the Mīzāb and on its traditional social structure.
Keywords: Droit coutumier – Mzab; Moeurs et coutumes – Mzab

Secret diplomacy and the Cyrenaican settlement of 1917 - Cole, Simon M. (Journal of Italian History, 1979)

The Municipal Council of Tunis, 1858–1870: A Study in Urban Institutional Change - Cleveland, William L. (International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1978)
Throughout the nineteenth century, the cities on the southern and eastern shores of the Mediterranean, Tunis, Alexandria, Beirut, Smyrna, and Istanbul among them, experienced an influx of foreign communities which, combined with an increase in the indigenous populations and new urban policies on the part of certain rulers, tended to disrupt customary patterns of urban relationships. Although the scholarship of recent years has provided a new awareness of the network of interrelationships which held together the segments of medieval Islamic urban society, studies on the nineteenth-century changes in those relationships as represented by the policies of Muhammad ῾Alī, Aḥmad Bey, and the Ottoman Tanzimat reformers, have tended to focus more on aspects of state and government than on cities as such. Yet cities, especially capital cities, reflect most intensely periods of social and institutional transition.
Pp. 52-53: Mozabites possess the concession to sell charcoal in Tunis
Keywords: Emigration – Mzab – Tunisie

Harvard archaeological survey in Oman, 1973: Sohar and the sea trade of Oman in the tenth century AD. - Williamson, Andrew (Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 1974)
Keywords: Archéologie – Oman

Arab-Persian land relationships in late Sasānid Oman - Wilkinson, John Craven (Proceedings of the Seminar for Arabian Studies, 1973)
Papers from the 6th Seminar for Arabian Studies, held at the Institute of Archaeology, London, 27th-28th September 1972. Clements 1981, 64: this paper concentrates on late Sassanid rule in Oman during the 6th century A.D., when the Arabs evicted Sassanid ruling classes following the arrival of Islam and thus gained real control over the land. The writer examines the social structure during the period of Sassanid rule, and considers the hypothesis that the system of land utilization and irrigation was well established before the Arabs took over. “Maintaining their tribal organizations and bedu attitudes, there is no reason to suppose that the Arabs did anything to expand the prosperity of the land or create new establishments in pre-islamic times any more than they did when they became masters of the land".

Interview du Cheikh Ibrahīm Bayyuḍ sur l’organisation des Ibaḍites au Mzab - Cuperly, Pierre (Etudes Arabes, 1972)
In my possession a stencilled copy entitled: Muqābala maʿa al-Shaykh Ibrāhīm Bayyūḍ bi’l-Qarāra (Mīzāb), Yawm al-Sabt 13 Māris 1971/ Interview du Cheikh Ibrahīm Bayyuḍ à Guerara le 13 Mars 1971, (pp. 26-39, 40-52).*
Keywords: Bayyūḍ; Ibrāhīm ibn ʿUmar (1899-1981)

L’Ibaḍisme au XIIème siècle: la ʿAqida de Abu Sahl Yaḥyà - Cuperly, Pierre (Revue de l'Institut des Belles Lettres Arabes, 1972)
Cuperly gives a biography of the author, a list of his works (with additions and corrections to Schacht 1956, 375-398), a general analysis of the Risāla and a description of each chapter, and a translation of extracts, with notes.
Keywords: Foi – Traité – 12e siècle

Muḥammad Aṭfayyash et sa Risāla shāfiya fī baʿḍ tawārīkh ahl Wādī Mizāb - Cuperly, Pierre (Revue de l'Institut des Belles Lettres Arabes, 1972)
Cuperly gives a biography of the author, a list of his works (with additions and corrections to Schacht 1956, 375-398), a general analysis of the Risāla and a description of each chapter, and a translation of extracts, with notes.
Keywords: Atfiyyash; Muhammad b. Yusuf (1821-1914); Prosopographie – Afrique du Nord

Notes on Some Members of the Learned Classes of Zanzibar and East Africa in the Nineteenth Century - Martin, Bradford G. (African Historical Studies, 1971)
P. 525: this short paper is an attempt to draw a profile, to describe some of the features of the ʿUlamā’ class of Zanzibar and East Africa, based on the biographies of seven prominent members of this class who lived in the 19th century. These men show a wide range of interests, from poetry to juridprudence, from commerce to mysticism. Two of them might be described as “radicals”; the others were fairly conventional. In passing I have made a few comments on some significant points: the history of the “old Arabs” in East Africa, the role of the ʿUlamā’ class in the Muslim society of this time and place, the relations of the “learned” to trade and government, the interconnections of the two Muslim sects, Ibāḍīs and Shāfiʿīs, the literary and educational accomplishments of the ʿUlamā’, the participation of some of the ʿUlamā’ in the Qādirī and Shādhilī revivals of the 1880s and 1890s, the extent of Pan-Islamic influence in Zanzibar and East Africa. I would like to suggest a few priorities for further research in this field. The seven scholars who are treated are the Sunnī ʿUlamā’: Muḥyī ‘l-Dīn b. ʿAbdl. al-Qaḥṭānī al-Wā’ilī (c. 1790-1869), Manṣab b. ʿAlī (1863-1927), ʿAlī b. ʿAbdl. b. Nāfiʿ al-Mazrūʿī (1825-1894), ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz al-Amawī (1832-1896), ʿAbdl. b. Muḥ. Bā Kathīr al-Kindī (b. 1864), Aḥm. b. Sumayṭ (1861-1925), and the Ibāḍī scholar ʿAlī b. Khamīs b. Sālim al-Barwānī (1852-1886) (pp. 534-535), who became a Sunnī and was imprisoned for that by Sayyid Barghash. He had studied under the leading Ibāḍī Qāḍīs of Zanzibar in Barghash’s time and before, Yaḥyà b. Khalfān al-Kharūṣī and Muḥ. b. Sul. al-Mundhirī, and a visiting scholar from Oman, Khamīs b. Sālim al-Khaṣībī (Khuṣaybī). Martin cites frequently from Farsy 1944 and 1942. According to Kagabo 1991, 63, Barwānī was a Sunnī and was converted to Ibāḍism by the Ibāḍī sheikh Khamīs b. ʿAlī, and became a Sunnī again.
Keywords: Zanzibar

L’Adhān presso gl’Ibāḍiti - Rubinacci, Roberto (Folia Orientalia, 1970)
Mainly based on Jannāwunī: Kitāb al-Waḍʿ fī ‘l-Furūʿ. Pp. 285-290: translation of Jannāwunī, 222-237, chapter 3, on the Ādhān. Furthermore based on the commentary on the Kitāb al-Waḍʿ by Abū Sitta al-Qaṣbī (Abū ʿAbdl. Muḥ. b. ʿUmar b. Abī Sitta al-Qaṣbī al-Nafūsī), who used mainly the Kitāb al-Īḍāḥ of Abū Sākin ʿĀmir al-Shammākhī and Jayṭālī’s Qawāʿid and Qanāṭir.
Keywords: Jayṭālī; Ismāʿīl b. Mūsà (13..-1350); Orientalisme – Italie

Un antico documento ibāḍita sul Corano creato. La Risāla dell’Imam Rustemide Muḥammad Abū ‘l-Yaqẓān - Cremonesi, Vanna (Studi Magrebini, 1966)
A study with a translation of the Risāla of the Rustemid Imam Abū ‘l-Yaqẓān (Muḥ.) b. Aflaḥ b. ʿAbd al-Wahhāb in Barrādī’s K. al-Jawāhir, on the creation of the Koran.
Keywords: Barrādī; Abū ‘l-Qāsim b. Ibrāhīm al-; Orientalisme – Italie

Deux maisons à Beni Isguen (Mzab). Étude comparative - Bisson, Guy (Travaux de l’Institut de Recherches Sahariennes, 1964)
Keywords: Architecture – Mzab

Un antico documento di vita cenobitica musulmana. La regola della ḥalqa dello shaykh Abū ʿAbdl. Muḥ. b. Bakr - Rubinacci, Roberto (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1960)
A study, with a translation, of Abū ʿAbdl. Muḥ. b. Bakr’s rules of the Ḥalqa, from Darjīnī’s K. Ṭabaqāt al-Mashāyikh (MS in the library of the University of Cracow, f. 47r line 15-f. 51v). A comparison is made with the same text in Barrādī’s K. al-Jawāhir al-Muntaqāt (Cairo 1302/1884-5, 207-218).
Keywords: Barrādī; Abū ‘l-Qāsim b. Ibrāhīm al-; Orientalisme – Italie

British intervention in Oman (Revue Égyptienne de Droit International, 1957)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 1932-1970

Buraimi arbitration. Location of the frontier between Saudi Arabia and Abu Dhabi. Determination of sovereignty over the oasis of Buraimi (Revue Égyptienne de Droit International, 1954)
Keywords: Relations – Oman – Arabie Saoudite

L’Imāmato ibāḍita dell’ʿOman - Veccia Vaglieri, Laura (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1949)
La ricostituzione dell’Imamato ibāḍita nell’interno dell’ʿOmān (245); Le fonti per la storia dell’ʿOmān (247); Caratteristiche del paese (250); I principali avvenimenti anteriori alla costituzione dell’Imāmato (252); Come sorse l’Imāmato (253); L’antico Imāmato elettivo, 135-281/752-894, capitale Nezwà (256); Il periodo degli Imām sporadici (263); I Yaʿrubidi, 1034-1154/1624-1741, capitale er-Rostāq, Yabrīn, Nezwà ecc. (273); Gli Āl Bū Saʿīd o Āl Saʿīd, 1154/1741 ad oggi (278).
Keywords: Orientalisme – Italie

I trasmettitori della dottrina ibāḍita - Crupi la Rosa, Generosa (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1953)
A study of the chains of transmitters of the Ibāḍī doctrine from: - ʿAbdl. b. Yaḥyà al-Bārūnī: Risālat Sullam al-ʿĀmma wa’l-Mubtadi’īn, pp. 31-41. The Risāla was printed as an appendix to Sul. b. ʿAbdl. al-Bārūnī’s al-Azhār al-Riyādiyya, Cairo 1304/1886-7 (sic); - Muḥ. b. Zakariyyā’ b. Mūsà al-Bārūnī al-Qalʿawī: Nisbat Dīn al-Muslimīn, in appendix to Shammākhī: Siyar, 578-583, lith. Cairo 1301/1883-4. The chains, through a line of North-African transmitters, go back to ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Rustam or Abū ‘l-Zājir Ism. b. Darrār al-Ghadāmasī, two of the five Ḥamalat al-ʿIlm who brought the Ibāḍī doctrine to North Africa, after having acquired it in Basra from Abū ʿUbayda Muslim b. Abī Karīma al-Tamīmī (1st half 2nd/8th c.). From Abū ʿUbayda Muslim al-Baṣrī some chains descend, through Abū ‘l-Shaʿthā’ Jābir b. Zayd al-Azdī [al-ʿUmānī al-Yaḥmadī al-Jawfī al-Baṣrī], ʿAbdl. b. ʿAbbās and ʿĀ’isha, to the Prophet. ʿAbdl. al-Bārūnī gives four chains of transmitters. The first begins at the end of the 6th/12th century with Maqrīn b. Muḥ. al-Bughṭūrī to end with Abū Hārūn Mūsà b. Yūnus al-Jalālamī. Then the chain bifurcates in one chain that goes back to ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Rustam and another that goes back to Abū ‘l-Zājir Ism. b. Darrār al-Ghadāmasī. The second chain begins in the 8th/14th century with Abū Sākin ʿĀmir b. ʿAlī al-Shammākhī going back to Abū Hārūn al-Jalālamī. Then the chain continues with the same names as the second chain mentioned above. In essence the names of the transmittters from the eighth to the sixth century A.H. are given. The third chain begins at the end of the 10th century with Muḥ. b. Zak. al-Bārūnī al-Qalʿawī and goes back to Abū Sākin ʿĀmir al-Shammākhī. So this chain adds the names of the transmitters between the eighth and the tenth century A.H. The fourth chain of transmitters begins also at the end of the 10th/16th or the beginning of the 11th/17th century, but gives a different chain of transmitters. It begins with Abū Mahdī ʿĪsà b. Ism. and goes back to the Rustamid ʿAbd al-Wahhāb, son of ʿAbd al-Raḥmān. Qalʿawī gives the chains he acquired from Abū Sul. Dāwud b. Ibr. al-Tilātī al-Jarbī. These chains consist of five or six names, and they meet together at the name of ʿAbdl. b. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al-Shammākhī, disciple of a disciple of Abū Sākin ʿĀmir al-Shammākhī. Then they follow the names in one of ʿAbdl. al-Bārūnī’s chains, especially the second one. Qalʿawī also gives his own chain of transmitters. In 961/1554 he travelled to the Jabal Banī Muṣʿab, where he learned the doctrine from Abū Mahdī ʿĪsà b. Ism. Beginning with this sheikh, the chain bifurcates from Abū ʿAbdl. Muḥ. b. Bakr onwards, to meet together, via the Rustamid ʿAbd al-Raḥmān and the transmitter Abū ‘l-Zājir al-Ghadāmasī, in the famous Abū ʿUbayda. The first part of the chain and the beginnings of the bifurcations are identical to the fourth chain of ʿAbdl. al-Bārūnī. The references added to certain names in the detailed lists of transmitters (127-139) are mainly to Shammākhī: Siyar; Basset 1899; Lewicki 1934b, 74. Also: Masqueray 1878a; Motylinski 1885a, 1899, 1908a, etc.
Keywords: Orientalisme – Italie

La città di Merca e tre sue iscrizioni arabe - Cerulli, Enrico (Oriente Moderno, 1943)
Pp. 20-24: I Somali nella regione di Merca; p. 24: I Galla nella regione di Merca; pp. 24-26: I Persiani nella regione di Merca; p. 26: L’occupazione di Merca da parte del’Oman; pp. 27-28: Tre iscrizioni arabe di Merca.
Keywords: Zanzibar

Il tripolitano ibadita Suleiman el-Baruni e sue notizie sull’Oman - Veccia Vaglieri, Laura (Oriente Moderno, 1934)
An interview of the Syrian journalist ʿUmar al-Ṭībī with Sul. in Baghdad, Fatà al-ʿArab (Damascus), 25-26 Apr. 1934. A general survey of Oman.
Keywords: Bārūnī; Sulaymān al- (1870-1940)

Review of Mercier, Marcel: La civilisation urbaine au Mzab: Ghardaïa la mystérieuse. Alger: Émile Pfister, 1922, (391 p.). - Basset, Henri (Revue Africaine, 1923)
Keywords: Recension

Le vicende del khārigismo in epoca abbaside - Veccia Vaglieri, Laura (Rivista degli studi orientali, 1949)
Keywords: Orientalisme – Italie

Recueil de délibérations à la mosquée de Béni Isguen - Bousquet, G.-H. (Annales de l’Institut des Études Orientales de l’Université d’Alger, 1951)
These deliberations cover the period of 1184-1335/1770-1917. Bousquet guesses that they are an extract from the mosque’s registers, which could have been copied by a certain Smaïl b. Hadj Brahim, who is mentioned several times.
Keywords: Droit coutumier – Mzab

Sulla denominazione "Khawārij" - Veccia Vaglieri, Laura (Rivista degli studi orientali, 1951)
Keywords: Orientalisme – Italie

Un testament ibadhite - Bousquet, G.-H. (Revue algérienne, tunisienne et marocaine de législation et de jurisprudence, 1953)
Keywords: Fiqh

La captivité d’Ibn Wāsūl, le rebelle de Sidjilmasa d’après le Cadi An-Nuʿmān - Dachraoui, Farhat (Cahiers de Tunisie, 1956)

al-Makhṭūṭāt al-ʿArabiyya fī Būlūnyā - Kubiak, Wladyslaw (مجلة معهد المخطوطات العربية, 1959)
The following Ibāḍī MSS are mentioned: - nr. 4: K. Ansāb al-ʿArab of Salma b. Muslim al-ʿAwtabī (al-ʿAwnī) al-Ṣuḥārī; (Dembski, 85-86 nr. 4) - nr. 8: a small part of an Ibāḍī MS, a modern copy, n.d. and no author, on Sīrat al-A’imma al-Ibāḍiyya wa-Tārīkhihim, containing a part of a book of Ibn al-Ṣaghīr; (Dembski, 72 nr. 31) - nr. 18: Darjīnī: K. Ṭabaqāt al-Mashāyikh; (Dembski, 77 nr. 42) - nr. 19: Warjlānī, Abū Zak. Yaḥyà b. Abī Bakr: K. al-Sīra wa-Akhbār al-A’imma, part 1; (Dembski, 77 nr. 43, 78 nr. 44, 79 nr. 46, 82 nr. 52; 84 nr. 55, 3) - nr. 20: second part of the same; (id.) - nr. 21: a complete copy of the same; (id.) - nr. 22a: Anonymous: K. Sīrat al-Madhhab wa’l-A’imma wa-ʿUlamā’ihim wa’l-Imāma, a large part of it; (Dembski, 78-79 nr. 45) - nr. 22b: Anonymous: Azhār al-Riyāḍ fī Akhbār al-Riyāḍ, another title for 22a; - nr. 23a: Anonymous: Akhbār Waqā’iʿ Jarba, the Christian attack on Jerba in 916/1510-11; (Dembski, 79-80 nr. 47) - nr. 23b: Anonymous: a Qaṣīda on the same subject as 23a; (Dembski 80 nr. 47, 2) - nr. 23c: Anonymous: Qaṣīda Ibāḍiyya ʿan il-Maghrib; (Dembski 80 nr. 47, 3) - nr. 23d: Anonymous: Tārīkh Warghla wa-Sadrāta; (Dembski 80 nr. 47, 4) - nr. 23e: Anonymous: Tārīkh Mzāb; (Dembski 80 nr. 47, 5) - nr. 24: Anonymous: Dhikr baʿḍ Biqāʿ Fāḍila wa-huwa Waṣf Biqāʿ Ibāḍiyya fī Mzāb; (Dembski, 80 nr. 48) - nr. 25: Mudabdaḥī, Basmaʿīn (copyist?): K. ʿAjab al-Iʿjāb al-Muntakhab min Aḥwāl Banī Mzāb; (Dembski, 81 nr. 49) - nr. 26: Tanāwutī, Abū ʿAmmār ʿAbd al-Kāfī: K. Sharḥ al-Jahālāt; (Dembski, 81-82 nr. 51) - nr. 27: Anonymous: Bayān al-Tawārīkh, part of the history of Mzāb; - nr. 28: Anonymous: hādhihi Nasab Sadrātan wa-ʿImārat al-ʿAṭf wa-Nasab Awlād ʿAbdl., short articles on the history of Mzāb and Sedraten; (Dembski, 87-88 nr. 2) - nr. 30: Shammākhī: K. al-Siyar; (Dembski, 88-89 nr. 4) - nr. 31: Anonymous: a smal part of an Ibāḍī book on Siyar al-Mashāyikh; (Dembski, 83 nr. 55, 2) - nr. 32: Anonymous: part of an Ibāḍī book on Fiqh.
Keywords: Manuscrits – Cracovie

La guerra italo-tripolina nelle “Memorie” di Suleiman al-Baruni - Del Boca, Angelo (Studi piacentini, 1992)
Keywords: Bārūnī; Sulaymān al- (1870-1940)

Professions de foi ibadites: Contribution à l'étude de l'ibadisme et de sa théologie - Jaabiri, Farhat (Revue de l'Institut des Belles Lettres Arabes, 1986)
Keywords: Recension

Aḍwā’ ʿalà Maṣādir al-Tārīkh al-ʿUmānī al-Ḥadīth (al-ʿUmāniyyūn fī Muwājahat al-Wujūd al-Burtughālī. Dirāsa fī Maṣādir al-Tārīkh al-ʿUmānī) - ʿArab, Muḥammad Ṣābir (نزوى: مجلة فصلية ثقافية, 1997)

Application of Oman to become a member of the Arab League (Revue Égyptienne de Droit International, 1955)
Keywords: Relations – Oman – Ligue arabe

Deux épîtres de théologie abadite - Allouche, Ichoua Sylvain (Hespéris, 1936)
Translation from Kitāb al-Dalīl li-Ahl ‘l-ʿUqūl by Abū Yaʿqūb Yūsuf b. Ibr. al-Warjlānī (lith., Cairo). Pp. 59-74: Réfutation de la doctrine ashʿarite des attributs divins et de la non création du Kor’ān (Warjlānī, vol. 1, 36-54). Pp. 75-88: Épītre du juriste ʿAbd al-Wahhāb b. Muḥ. b. Ghālib b. Numayr al-Anṣārī au juriste éminent Abū ʿAmmār ʿAbd al-Kāfī b. Abī Yaʿqūb b. Ism. al-Tanāwutī dans laquelle il sollicite de ce dernier son avis sur certaines questions posées par les Sunnites, relatives à la promesse et à la menace divines et la vision de Dieu (Warjlānī, vol. 1, 54-72).
Keywords: Foi – Traité – 12e siècle

Entering the exciting: the distinctive features of al-Ibāḍīya - Vehkavaara, Mikko (Studia Orientalia, 1997)
Based on research at Jerba and Zanzibar. Deals in part with the issue of whether al-Ibāḍiyya forms part of al-Khārijiyya. Gives considerations about what al-Ibāḍiyya really is. Among the author’s sources are Muʿammar 1988 and Quṭbiyya 1992. P. 140 note 28: while Sachau 1894 could write at the end of the nineteenth century that Zanzibar had eight Ibāḍī and two Shāfiʿī judges, presently there is one judge for each of the ten districts plus a chief Qāḍī and an assistant chief Qāḍī, which makes a total of 12 judges, the majority of whom are Shāfiʿīs. And to make the task of the Zanzibari legal counsellors even more difficult, they not only have to keep up with the latest Ibāḍī scholarship but also be informed in the doctrines of the other Muslim minorities, such as the Shīʿite ones. Stockreiter 2002, 52, writes that after the revolution, which put an end to the reign of the Sultan, Ibāḍī judges and Ibāḍī courts were abolished.

Traduzione di passi riguardanti il conflitto ʿAlī-Muʿāwiya e la secessione khārigita dal Kitāb al-Jawāhir di al-Barrādī - Veccia Vaglieri, Laura (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1953)
Translations with comments and annotations from: Barrādī: K. al-Jawāhir (lith., Cairo 1302/1884-5, 111-147) (1-73); Shammākhī: K. al-Siyar (Cairo 1301, 45-56) (74-87); Naṣr b. Muzāḥim al-Minqarī: Waqʿat Ṣiffīn (88-92); index of names and Arabic terms in Veccia Vaglieri 1952 and in this article (92-98).
Keywords: Barrādī; Abū ‘l-Qāsim b. Ibrāhīm al-; Fitnah

Il conflitto ʿAlī-Muʿāwiya e la secessione khārigita riesaminati alla luce di fonte ibāḍite - Veccia Vaglieri, Laura (Annali dell'Istituto Universitario Orientale di Napoli, 1952)
the ʿAlī - Muʿāwiya conflict is a historical moment which is interesting not only owing to the very serious consequences it brought in the Islamic world, but because it gives rise to a lot of problems still unsolved or whose solution is not satisfactory. The islamists had till now for the study of the Caliphate of ʿAlī availed themselves only of philo-alid or philo-umayyad sources. The author has observed, in the course of her reading Ibāḍī texts, that two of them, the Jawāhir of al-Barrādī and the Siyar of al-Shammākhī, have handed down to us on this period of history very ancient Khārijite or philo-khārijite traditions taken from K. al-Nahrawān which was probably composed during the first half of the 2nd century A.H. The above said traditions have been of great importance to the author for two reasons, i.e.: they allowed her to fix the point of view of the Khārijites, a vague point till now; and have supplied her with the key to enable her to understand many passages of other sources (Ṭabarī, Balādhurī, Dīnawarī, Yaʿqūbī, Masʿūdī, etc. already studied by the islamists, and the Waqʿat Ṣiffīn of Naṣr b. Muzāḥim almost not utilized till now, while it supplies with information of the greatest importance).
Keywords: Barrādī; Abū ‘l-Qāsim b. Ibrāhīm al-; Fitnah

Les Jerbiens en Tunisie. Réminiscences d’un sociologue allemand devant une recherche inachevée - Freund, Wolfgang Slim (Revue de l'Institut des Belles Lettres Arabes, 1986)
Abstract (p. 57): departing from his book of 1970, the author explains the reasons that made him doubt the validity of Weber’s sociological models and categories for understanding the economic success of Jerban (and Mīzābī) merchants. In a second part of his article the author indicates guidelines for a more objective sociological understanding of the Jerban phenomenon.
Keywords: Commerce – Djerba

The Tripolitan war: a reconsideration of the causes - Folayan, Kola (Africa: Rivista trimestrale di studi e documentazione dell’Istituto italiano per l’Africa e l’Oriente, 1972)

Le rôle des arabes dans les révoltes des berbères khāridjites (IIe siècle Hégire-VIIIe siècle) - Ghali, Abdelkader el- (Cahiers de Tunisie, 1996)
Keywords: Invasion arabe – Afrique du Nord

From Theocracy to Monarchy: Authority and Legitimacy in Inner Oman, 1935-1957 - Eickelman, Dale F. (International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1985)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman

The Dhofar District - Craufurd, C. (The Geographical Journal, 1919)
Keywords: Dhofar

Oil interests and the formation of centralized government in Oman, 1920-1970 - Bierschenk, Thomas (Orient, 1989)
Keywords: Pétrole – Oman

Review : Biancifiori — Works of Architectural Restoration in Omanby Maria Antonietta Biancifiori - Baldissera, Eros (Quaderni di Studi Arabi, 1996)
Keywords: Architecture – Oman; Recension

Family strife and foreign intervention: causes in the separation of Zanzibar from Oman: a reappraisal - Bhacker, M. Reda (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 1991)
The nineteenth-century rise of Zanzibar under the ruling Albusaidi Dynasty of Oman owed its origins primarily to the solid foundations of commercial activity laid down in Muscat in the preceding century. In the subsequent development of the Omani economy, in Omani territories in both Arabia and Africa where the dictates of the Omani political/tribal system did not allow for any centralization of authority, local communities and tribal groups resisted the domination of the Albusaidi rulers as they strove to bring under their own control the benefits of burgeoning trade. The opposition of the major Omani groups in East Africa, the Mazāri‘a of Mombasa and the Banū Nabhān of Pate, to the Albusaidis and the eventual success of the Omani rulers in dismantling and neutralizing this opposition are fairly well documented. However, the sustained challenge of Hilāl b. Sa‘īd to the reign of his father Sa‘īd b. Sulṭān, the Albusaidi ruler of Oman and Zanzibar and their dependencies from 1806 to 1856, has hitherto been neglected, despite the fact that Hilāl's resistance in East Africa was the greatest internal threat to Sa‘īd after that posed by the Mazāri'a and had dire consequences for the subsequent course of Oman's history. The conflict between father and son set in train a course of events that led inexorably to the 1861 British-sponsored dismemberment of Oman into two Sultanates, one in Arabia and the other in East Africa.
Keywords: Zanzibar

Le Kharijisme berbère. Quelques aspects du royaume rustumide - Bekri, Chikh (Annales de l’Institut des Études Orientales de l’Université d’Alger, 1957)
On p. 84 a map of the Maghrib in the 3rd/9th century, with the realm of the Rustamids and other Ibāḍī groups.
Keywords: Dynastie rustumide

Il mausoleo dell’Imàm Aḥmad bin Saʿīd al-Būsaʿīdī e le sue iscrizioni (Al-Rustāq-Sultanato di Oman) - Baldissera, Eros (Quaderni di Studi Arabi, 1998)
Rustāq, ancient capital of Oman, in the eighteenth century was home of Imam Aḥmad bin Saʿīd, the founder of the al-Būsaʿīdī dynasty which has held power since then, when internal strife and a civil war weakened the Yaʿāriba rule and Persians took advantage of the confused situation and occupied Masqaṭ. But Aḥmad bin Saʿīd defeated them and Oman flourished under his government. At his death his son and successor Saʿīd built for him a mausoleum near the famous fort of the city and it was place of pilgrimage until the end of nineteenth century, when it was abondened. After the restauration of 1990 it got again its ancient splendour. With a short historical note and a presentation of the life and work of the Imam, this study presents the sepulcral monument and its inscriptions on five tombstones.
Keywords: Architecture – Oman

Italian studies on Tripolitania tribes - Baldinetti, Anna (The Maghreb Review, 1997)
Keywords: Orientalisme – Italie

ʿAzīz ʿAlī al-Miṣrī: un ufficiale egiziano al fronte libico (1911-13) - Baldinetti, Anna (Africa: Rivista trimestrale di studi e documentazione dell’Istituto italiano per l’Africa e l’Oriente, 1992)
Keywords: Invasion italienne – Libye

An Agenda for Research in History: The History of Libya between the Sixteenth and Nineteenth Centuries - Abou-El-Haj, Rifaat (International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1983)
It is perhaps premature to spell out priorities of research in the history of Libya, since bibliographies of what has already been written have not been systematically read, nor even adequately compiled and indexed. The following observations and analyses are, of necessity, based on a cursory reading in a list—compiled by the author on the history of the Arab world and Ottoman Empire (sixteenth through nineteenth centuries)—of some 500 studies done since the 1950s by Arab scholars and historians. The fifties are taken as the period which signalled the achievement of political independence by the Arab States. I realize that individual scholars will be able to make exceptions here or ther to the observations, generalizations, and criticisms which are made in this study. The very exceptions, however, point to the dearth of modern critical scholarship on the history of Libya from the sixteenth through the nineteenth centuries. However, the exceptions which one could point out as models for research to be done, do not in and of themselves amount to trends in research. To date, available histories of Libya are, in the main, focused on political if not outright dynastic history. The focus is usually placed on the peculiarities and the anomalies of political history rather than the primary similarities which make for comparative history. In the remainder of this paper we offer a novitiate's priorities for research under five headings.
Keywords: Libye – Histoire – 16e-19e siècle

The Ibāḍī imāma - Wilkinson, John Craven (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 1976)
Keywords: Imamat – Ibadisme

Ninteenth-Century Reform in Ottoman Libya - Anderson, Lisa S. (International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1984)
The history of political change in Libya during the nineteenth century has been obscured by subsequent events in the Middle East and North Africa. A relatively unimportant province of the Ottoman Empire, it went to the least important European colonial power in the region – Italy – and the Italian tenure destroyed much of the legacy of Ottoman reform. Even contemporary observers in the nineteenth century usually viewed the province through a prism whose primary focus was elsewhere, leaving distorted and partial accounts of the changes wrought by the Ottoman administration. This lacuna in the literature has hindered comprehensive assessment of the Ottoman reform period and, perhaps as seriously, distorted interpretation of Libya's subsequent political history.

الصراع بين الدولة العثمانية وحکومة البرتغال فى المحيط الهندى وشرق أفريقيا والبحر الأحمر - عبد الجليل, الشاطر بصيلى (‏المجلة التاريخية المصرية, 1965)

Aspects of Economic Dualism in Oman, 1830-1930 - Speece, Mark (International Journal of Middle East Studies, 1989)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 19e siècle

The Siffin Arbitration Agreement - Hinds, Martin (Journal of Semitic Studies, 1972)
Keywords: Fitnah

Guellala: A Potter's Village in Tunisia by Sophie Ferchiou - London, Gloria (American Anthropologist, 1990)
Keywords: Recension

Juifs maghrébins et commerce transsaharien du VIIIe au XVe siècle - Abitbol, Michel (Revue française d'histoire d'outre-mer, 1979)
Keywords: Judaïsme – Mzab

Review: Kitāb Ibn Sallām: eine Ibaditisch-Magribinische Geschichte des Islams aus dem 3./9. Jahrhundert by Werner Schwartz; Šaih̬ Sālim ibn Ya'qūb - Brett, Michael (Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, 1988)
Keywords: Recension

Anne Kroell, Louis XIV, La Perse et Mascate, Société d'Histoire de l'Orient, Paris1977. 87 pp. ISBN 2 902558 02 3. Price: 30 FF. (Itinerario, 1979)
Keywords: Recension

The Jewish wedding in Tripolitania : A study in cultural sources - Goldberg, Harvey E. (The Maghreb Review, 1978)
Keywords: Judaïsme – Djebel Nefousa

Notes on: 'Primitive Rebels' in the Pre-Colonial Maghreb - Seddon, David (The Maghreb Review, 1976)

Vernacular Architecture in the Maghreb - Some Historical and Geographical Factors - Petherbridge, Guy T. (The Maghreb Review, 1976)
Keywords: Architecture – Sources

Traditional Concepts of Territory in South East Arabia - Wilkinson, John Craven (The Geographical Journal, 1983)
Keywords: Géographie – Oman

Duality of Market Structures in Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Century Oman (Der Dualismus der Marktsysteme in Oman während des 19. und frühen 20. Jahrhunderts) - Speece, Mark (Erdkunde, 1987)

Die Djerbi in Tunesien. Soziologische Analyse einer nordafrikanischen Minderheit, Bd. 11 by Wolfgang Freund - Tetzlaff, Rainer (Vierteljahrschrift für Sozial- und Wirtschaftsgeschichte, 1974)
Keywords: Recension

Berbero - Beguinot, Francesco (Rivista degli studi orientali, 1920)
Keywords: Orientalisme – Italie

Capital Accumulation and Provincial Power in Pre-Protectorate Tunisia (1850-81): Notes from the Tunis Archives - Hunter, F. Robert (Middle Eastern Studies, 1987)

A propos du Donatisme... - Meslin, Michel; Hadot, Pierre (Archives de sociologie des religions, 1957)
Keywords: Donatisme

Review: Oman and Southeastern Arabia : A bibliographic Survey. Boston: G. K. Hall, 1978. - Sandbank, Kenneth (Middle East Studies Association Bulletin, 1981)
Keywords: Recension

Mobile Pastoralists: Development Planning and Social Change in Oman - Robbins, Paul (Economic Geography, 1997)
Keywords: Recension

Cave Habitations and Granaries in Tripolitania and Tunisia - Norris, Harry Thirlwall (Man, 1953)

Documents sur les étudiants maghrébins à l'université al-Azhar au Caire durant les années 1916-1918 - Temimi, Abdeljelil (Revue d'Histoire Maghrébine, 1993)
Keywords: Emigration – Djerba – Egypte

Al-turāth al-ghināʾī al-Jarbī min khilāl al-aghānī al-nisāʾī - Ben Tanfous, Aziza (Cahiers des Arts et Traditions Populaires, 1996)
Keywords: Musique – Djerba

‏من عادات الوفاة بجربة: العدة - بن تنفوس, عزيزة (Cahiers des Arts et Traditions Populaires, 1987)
Keywords: Moeurs et coutumes – Djerba

Ṣināʿa al-maḥāllī wa’l-nasīj fī Jarba (Les Cahiers de l'animation, 1986)
al-thaqāfa wa al-taqlīdiyya fī al-janūb al-tūnusiyyīn, Aʿmāl maydāniyya fī’l-Jarīd wa Jarba
Keywords: Artisanat – Djerba

al-māʾatim bi-Ṣidghiyān (Les Cahiers de l'animation, 1986)
al-thaqāfa wa al-taqlīdiyya fī al-janūb al-tūnusiyyīn, Aʿmāl maydāniyya fī’l-Jarīd wa Jarba
Keywords: Moeurs et coutumes – Djerba

Jarba, al-aghniyya al-shaʿbiyya bi-Mīdūn (Les Cahiers de l'animation, 1986)
al-thaqāfa wa al-taqlīdiyya fī al-janūb al-tūnusiyyīn, Aʿmāl maydāniyya fī’l-Jarīd wa Jarba
Keywords: Musique – Djerba

Iḥtifālāt al-zawāj bi-Ṣadġiyān, Jarba - Bashīnī, Kamāl al-; Ibn Ḥalīma, Munīra (Les Cahiers de l'animation, 1986)
al-thaqāfa wa al-taqlīdiyya fī al-janūb al-tūnusiyyīn, Aʿmāl maydāniyya fī’l-Jarīd wa Jarba
Keywords: Moeurs et coutumes – Djerba

Islamic opposition in Libya - Joffé, E. George H. (Third World Quarterly, 1988)
Keywords: Vie politique – Djebel Nefousa

Reviewed Work(s): Island of the Blest: Islam in a Libyan Oasis Community by John P. Mason - Holz, Robert K. (The International Journal of African Historical Studies, 1978)
Keywords: Recension

A Trans-Saharan Caravan Route in Herodotus - Carpenter, Rhys (American Journal of Archaeology, 1956)
Keywords: Commerce transsaharien

From Hasa to Oman by Car - Vesey-Fitzgerald, Desmond (Geographical Review, 1951)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

Review : Scholz, F: Muscat, Sultanat Oman, 459 p. - Peppelenbosch, Pim G. N. (GeoJournal, 1991)
Keywords: Recension

Three Journeys in Northern Oman - Zwemer, Samuel (The Geographical Journal, 1902)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

The Politics of Participation in the Gulf Cooperation Council States: The Omani Consultative Council - Haj, Abdullah Juma al- (Middle East Journal, 1996)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 1970-2020

The Formation of the Omani Trading Empire under the Ya'aribah Dynasty (1624-1719) - El-Ashban, Abdul Aziz (Arab Studies Quarterly, 1979)
Keywords: Commerce – Oman

The Reign of Aḥmad Ibn Sa'īd, Imam of Oman - Beckingham, C.F. (Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, 1941)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 1744-1783

Thomas Bierschenk: Weltmarkt, Stammesgesellschaft und Staatsformation in Südostarabie (Sultanat Oman) Saarbrücken und Fort Lauderdale Breitenbach 1984. 400 S. - Schliephake, Konrad (Zeitschrift der Deutschen Morgenländischen Gesellschaft, 1988)
Keywords: Recension

The Sultanate of Oman: International Symposium on the Traditional Music of Oman - Scarce, Jennifer M. (Bulletin (British Society for Middle Eastern Studies), 1986)
Keywords: Musique – Oman

Le sultanat d’Oman, une politique étrangère originale - Kutschera, Chris (Les Cahiers de l'Orient, 1990)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 1970-2020

Les relations omano-françaises et les horizons de l'avenir - Rawas, al- (La tribune, 1995)
Keywords: Relations – Oman – France

التهديد العماني ونتائجه في اواخر القرن السابع عشر ومطلع القرن الثامن عشر - Lockhart, Laurence (الخليج العربي, 1978)
The translator changed “Muscat” in “Oman” and he refuted some accusations and misunderstandings which the writer intentionally used to express in his article.

The menace of Muscat and its consequences in the late seventeenth and early eighteenth centuries - Lockhart, Laurence (Asiatic Review, 1946)

L'università Libica E Le Sue Pubblicazioni - Chiauzzi, Gioia (Oriente Moderno, 1975)

'Omān - N., M.; V., V. (Oriente Moderno, 1961)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 1932-1970

'Omān - A. d. C. (Oriente Moderno, 1959)
Keywords: Relations – Oman – Royaume-Uni

'Omān - V., V. (Oriente Moderno, 1959)

In Memoriam: Ettore Rossi - Ciasca, Raffaele; Levi Della Vida, Giorgio (Oriente Moderno, 1955)
Keywords: Biographies – Italie

Maisha ya Hamed bin Muhammed el Murjebi: yaani Tippu Tip, kwa maneno yake mwenyewe - Brode, Heinrich (East African Swahili Committee Journals, 1958)
Keywords: Tippo Tip (1837-1905); Zanzibar

Dhofar: the achilles heel - Wakebridge, Charles (Middle East International, 1974)
Keywords: Dhofar

La fin de l’état rustamide - Nègre, André (Revue d’Histoire et de Civilisation du Maghreb, 1969)
Keywords: Dynastie rustumide

فلسفة الخوارج - قطب, سيد (الشهاب, 1948)
Keywords: Kharijisme

Nādir Shāh's Campaigns in 'Omān, 1737-1744 - Lockhart, Laurence (Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, 1935)
Keywords: Vie politique – Oman – 1624-1742

On the border of the great desert: a journey in Oman - Miles, Samuel Barrett (The Geographical Journal, 1910)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

Across the Green Mountains of Oman - Miles, Samuel Barrett (The Geographical Journal, 1901)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

The Musandam Expedition 1971-72 Scientific Results: Part I: Discussion - Fraser, F. C.; Falcon, N. L.; Cornelius, P. F. S.; Hugh-Jones, P.; Bertram, G. C. L.; Shearman, D. J.; Glennie, K. W.; Shotton, F. W.; Vita-Finzi, Claudio; Roberts, D. G.; Robinson, G. P. G. (The Geographical Journal, 1973)
Keywords: Géographie – Oman

The Musandam peninsula and its people the Shihuh - Thomas, Bertram Sidney (Journal of The Royal Central Asian Society, 1929)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

Among Some Unknown Tribes of South Arabia - Thomas, Bertram Sidney (The Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland, 1929)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

Some excursions in Oman - Cox, Percy (The Geographical Journal, 1925)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

Die religiös-politischen Oppositionsparteien im alten Islam: (1) die Chavārig; (2) die Schia - Wellhausen, Julius (Abhandlungen der Könichlichen Gesellschaft der Wissenschaften zu Göttingen, 1901)
Translated by ʿAbd al-Raḥmān Badawī: Aḥzāb al-Muʿāraḍa al-Siyāsiyya al-Dīniyya fī Ṣadr al-Islām. Al-Khawārij wa’l-Shīʿa. Cairo: Makt. al-Nahḍa al-Miṣriyya, 1968, (xx, 278 pp., 19,5x13,5 cm.)*
Keywords: Kharijisme

Muscat in 1688: Engelbert Kaempfer’s report and engravings - Weisgerber, Gerd (Journal of Oman Studies, 1979)
Keywords: Récits de voyage – Oman

Masqaṭ in the Arab lexicographers and geographers - Smith, G. Rex (Journal of Oman Studies, 1983)

Omani naval activities off the Southern Arabian Coast in the late 11th/17th century, from Yemeni chronicles - Serjeant, Robert Bertram (Journal of Oman Studies, 1983)
Keywords: Navigation – Oman