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A memorandum describing how it had emerged that the Sultan of Muskat had granted the French a concession to establish a coaling station on his territory, and stating that the Sultan had only produced the text of the concession upon threat of bombardment by the British. The memorandum goes on to describe the French Government's agreement to withdraw the concession, as it contravened a Treaty of 1862 in which the Sultan pledged not to lease any part of his territory to either Power, and notes the French Government's continuing desire to establish a coaling station on the same terms as the British. The memorandum concludes with a quotation from newspaper, reproducing a statement in the House of Commons regarding the events. The memorandum is written by Sir William Lee-Warner. The Times A memorandum describing how it had emerged that the Sultan of Muskat had granted the French a concession to establish a coaling station on his territory, and stating that the Sultan had only produced the text of the concession upon threat of bombardment by the British. The memorandum goes on to describe the French Government's agreement to withdraw the concession, as it contravened a Treaty of 1862 in which the Sultan pledged not to lease any part of his territory to either Power, and notes the French Government's continuing desire to establish a coaling station on the same terms as the British. The memorandum concludes with a quotation from newspaper, reproducing a statement in the House of Commons regarding the events. The memorandum is written by Sir William Lee-Warner.

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عمر, باسمة عبد العزيز

العلاقات العمانية الفرنسية في عهد السید سعید بن سلطان 1806م-1856م

When Sayyid Said Bin Sultan started leading Oman in 1806, the Omani-French relations were excellent and very prospective. The basis of such relation were trading with Meuritius island. Sayyid Said tried to continue such mode of relations taking into account keeping Oman away from the continuing French- Britain conflict those days. From its side, France worked on developing its relations with Muscat through some agreements, but the British occupation of Meuritius island in 1810 and French defeat destroyed the Omani-French relations. Five years after that, Britain retuned Meuritius to France in 1815. This led to rebuild the relations once again between Muscat and France via some trading and diplomatic agreements. This could not prevent the occur of some other conflicts in those relations because of the contradictions in occupation of some places and properties in East of Africa. Thus, these relations were highly affected by the abstract roll of Britain. This forced Sayyid Said to establish some consulting agreement with Britain to supervise his relations with France in older to keep France away his properties. He always took the right decisions to get much benefits with less losses.

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