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This article is aimed at analyzing the medieval and modern source material dealing with the history of Djerba under the Rustamid Imāmate in an attempt to clarify the nature of both the historical and historiographical relationship between them. It will begin by discussing the available primary and secondary source material, including the historiographical challenges they present. An analysis of the textual and archeological evidence connecting the Rustamids and Djerba will follow. Next, it will attempt to synthesize the scattered bits of evidence available in the historical record in an effort to present a clearer picture of Djerba in the Rustamid period. On the basis of this textual and archeological evidence, it will be argued that Djerba was home to an ibādī community independent of the government in Tahert for the majority ‒if not all‒ of that Imāmate’s existence ‒distinguishing the island from the surrounding areas of the Djerid (in southern Tunisia), parts of Aghlabid Ifrīqiya and the Jebel Nafūsa. Furthermore, it will be shown that evidence suggests this independence was not only a political, but also a religious one.<br><br>Este ensayo analiza las fuentes de origen medieval y moderno sobre la historia de Ŷarba en el Imāmato rustamí en un intento de aclarar la naturaleza de la relación histórica e historiográfica entre ellos. Se empieza por discutir las fuentes primarias y secundarias disponibles, incluyendo los retos historiográficos que plantean y se presenta a continuación un análisis de las evidencias textuales y arqueológicas que conectan a los rustamíes con Ŷarba. Se intenta después sintetizar las piezas dispersas de la evidencia disponible en el registro histórico con el fin de presentar una imagen más clara de Ŷarba durante el período rustamí. Con base en esta evidencia textual y arqueológica, se argumentará que Ŷarba era hogar de una comunidad ibādí independiente del gobierno en Tāhert durante la mayor parte (si no en su totalidad) de la existencia del Imāmato, distinguiendo así la isla de los alrededores del Ŷarid (en el sur de Túnez), partes de la Ifrīqiya Aglabí y el Ŷabal Nafūsa. Se muestra por último que la evidencia sugiere que esta independencia no era solamente política, sino religiosa.
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Ce livre est une invitation à un voyage à travers l´Histoire de Djerba et l´origine de ses rites religieux mais également un essai d´analyse et de compréhension de l´Architecture de ses innombrables et emblématiques lieux cultuels traditionnels. Des mosquées-citadelles, défenderesses et protectrices, à celles littorales, de guet et d´o
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Since the so-called 'Jasmine Revolution' of 2009 in Tunisia, the idea of heritage has been destabilized following a series of attacks on religious and cultural sites across the country by militant Salafi groups. Thus far, sites of Jewish heritage have been the most affected. Cultural heritage from Tunisia's rich ancient history, redolent for certain Islamists with associations of Jahiliyya, has also been targeted. The well-publicized attack on the Bardo Museum in March 2015 was perhaps the most famous symbol of this trend. However, less publicized have been attempts to reclaim some sacred sites, resulting in the occupation of local mosques on the island of Djerba and in the town of Le Kef. In the wake of these events, some Djerbian civilians have stood up to defend what they consider as intrinsic parts of the patrimonial identity of their island. But as they have been defending these mosques against extremist groups, new considerations related to their preservation have surfaced, calling into question their very patrimonialization. In the context of this radical politicization of Tunisian heritage, this article explores the struggle over who defines the meanings and uses of heritage in Tunisia and the new challenges and opportunities that Salafi attacks have created for the heritage sector since the revolution.
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- Monuments -- Djerba
- Abu Miswar, mosquée (Fahmine, Djerba) (16)
- Abu Muhammad Kammus, mosquée (Hachene, Djerba) (17)
- Abu Sitta, mosquée (Sedouikech, Djerba) (1)
- Abu Smayil, mosquée (Mezrane, Djerba) (6)
- Abu Zakariyya Fasil, mosquée (Bani Bandou, Djerba) (11)
- Ammi Umar, mosquée (Ghizen, Djerba) (7)
- Ammi Yathi, mosquée (Fahmine, Djerba) (24)
- Antiquité (2)
- Archéologie -- Djerba (8)
- Architecture -- Djerba (37)
- Architecture -- Mzab (2)
- Attushi, mosquée al- (Wersighen, Djerba) (11)
- Awlad Hilal, mosquée (Khazroun, Djerba) (2)
- Banna, mosquée al- (Guellala, Djerba) (1)
- Bardawi, mosquée al- (Mezrane, Djerba) (13)
- Basi, mosquée al- (Oualegh, Djerba) (3)
- Ben Biyan, mosquée (Majmaj, Djerba) (14)
- Bin Hammuda, mosquée (Jaabira, Djerba) (2)
- Bin Ma'zuz, mosquée (Mezraya, Djerba) (14)
- Bin Mīmūn, mosquée (Beni Bandou, Djerba) (1)
- Bin Wiran, mosquée (Ajim, Djerba) (8)
- Bin Ya'lâ, mosquée (Erriadh, Djerba) (17)
- Bin Yakhlaf, mosquée (Guechaine, Djerba) (8)
- Biographies -- Djerba (1)
- Bourgou, Henchir (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Bûkhtîr, mosquée (Taghdimes, Djerba) (9)
- Bûlaymân, Mosquée (Cedghiane, Djerba) (13)
- Bûlaymân, Mosquée (Ja’bîra, Djerba) (17)
- Buzid, mosquée (Mellita, Djerba) (1)
- Buziri, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Croyances populaires -- Djerba (1)
- Djerba -- Empire ottoman (1)
- Djerba -- Histoire (1)
- Fadhloun, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (2)
- Famille Bin Jlūd (1)
- Faqih Umar, mosquée al- (Ajim, Djerba) (7)
- Fuzar, mosquée (Sedouikech, Djerba) (1)
- Ghazi Mustafa, Burj (Houmt-Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Ghuraba, mosquée al- (Houmt Souk, Djerba) (30)
- Guerre mondiale, 1914-1918 -- Djerba (9)
- Haddada, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Hadharbash, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Hajjiyya, mosquée (guellala, Djerba) (1)
- Hâra, mosquée al- (Sedouikech, Djerba) (18)
- Ḥashānī, mosquée al- (Ghizen, Djerba) (1)
- Ḥīlātī al-Ğarbī, Sulaymān ibn Aḥmad al- (16..-1688) (2)
- Hintati, mosquée al- (Tunis) (1)
- Ibadisme -- Afrique du Nord (1)
- Ibadisme -- Djerba (2)
- Invasions chrétiennes -- Djerba (1)
- Invasions chrétiennes -- Djerba -- 1560 (1)
- Jadariyya, mosquée al- (Jaabira, Djerba) (2)
- Jaddi Isa, mosquée (Robbana, Djerba) (23)
- Jadīd (Būmallāl), mosquée al- (Boumellal, Djerba) (1)
- Jadid, mosquée (Erriadh, Djerba) (1)
- Jami al-Kabir, mosquée al- (Hachene, Djerba) (40)
- Judaïsme -- Djerba (2)
- Layl, mosquée al- (Oued Zbib, Djerba) (1)
- Lîmis, mosquée (Ajim, Djerba) (16)
- Luta, mosquée (Sedouikech, Djerba) (2)
- Majlis, Mosquée al- (Guellala, Djerba) (4)
- Malāq, mosquée (Oued Zbib, Djerba) (2)
- Malikisme -- Djerba (1)
- Marākshī, mosquée al- (Houmt-Souk, Djerba) (1)
- May, mosquée al- (El May, Djerba) (1)
- Midrâjin, mosquée (Mezraya, Djerba) (16)
- Mihrab Gharib, mosquée (Ghizen, Djerba) (8)
- Mthaniya, mosquée al- (Ajim, Djerba) (12)
- Mughzal, mosquée (Beni Maaguel, djerba) (16)
- Muʻaskarī, Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad al-, 1737-1823 (2)
- Ouvrages de vulgarisation (1)
- Prosopographie -- Afrique du Nord (4)
- Prosopographie -- Djerba (1)
- Qallal, mosquée al- (Oualegh, Djerba) (2)
- Qasbiyyin, mosquée al- (Guellala, Djerba) (20)
- Qashlin, mosquée (Guechaine, Djerba) (1)
- Qṣārīn, mosquée (Houmt Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Récits de voyage -- Djerba (6)
- Sallawuti, mosquée al- (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Sans_Collaborateur (20)
- Saturi, mosquée al- (Sedouikech, Djerba) (2)
- Shaykh, mosquée al- (Guechaine, Djerba) (11)
- Shaykh, mosquée al- (Houmt Souk, Djerba) (11)
- Sidi Abd al-Qadir, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Abd Allah, mosquée (Beni Bandou, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Abd Allah, mosquée (Mezrane, Djerba) (13)
- Sīdī al-Baḥrī, mosquée (Houmt-Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Sīdī Bin ʿIsā, zaouia (Houmt-Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Bu Sa'id, mosquée (Bazim, Djerba) (7)
- Sidi Bu Sa'id, mosquée (Boumellal, Djerba) (1)
- Sīdī Būʿakāzīn, mosquée (Houmt-Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Garus, mosquée (Haddada, Djerba) (16)
- Sidi Ibrahim al-Jumni, mosquée (Houmt Souk, Djerba) (2)
- Sidi Ismail, mosquée (Fâtû, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Jmur, mosquée (El Groo, Djerba) (27)
- Sidi Khalifa, mosquée (Houmt Arbah, Djerba) (8)
- Sīdī Msāhil, mosquée (Beni Bandou, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Sabbah, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Sabbaḥ, mosquée (Tezdaine, Djerba) (12)
- Sidi Salama, mosquée (Erriadh, Djerba) (8)
- Sidi Salih, mosquée (Bani Bandou, Djerba) (20)
- Sīdī Sālim, mosquée (Khanfous, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Salim, mosquée (Khanfus, djerba) (2)
- Sidi Sufyan, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Sidi Waḥlan, mosquée (Haddada, Djerba) (7)
- Sidi Yahya al-Yazmirtani, mosquée (Erriadh, Djerba) (8)
- Sidī Yaʿīsh, mosquée (Jaabira, Djerba) (23)
- Sidi Zakri, mosquée (Mezraya, Djerba) (16)
- Sidi Zayid, mosquée (Houmt Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Sīdī Zītūnī, zaouia (Houmt Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Sīdī ʿAbd al-Qādir, zaouia (Houmt-Souk, Djerba) (1)
- Sources -- Djerba (1)
- Tagharghâr, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Tâjdît, Mosquée (Fâtû, Djerba) (28)
- Talâkin, Mosquée (Ghizen, Djerba) (21)
- Tghazwisan, mosquée (Mezrane, Djerba) (11)
- Tîfarrûjîn, mosquée (Oualagh, Djerba) (17)
- Tîwâjin, mosquée (Tîwâjin, Djerba) (17)
- Tourisme -- Djerba (3)
- Trujit, mosquée (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Turuk, mosquée al- (Houmt Souk, Djerba) (2)
- Vie politique -- Djerba (2)
- Walḥī, mosquée (Oued Zbib, Djerba) (25)
- Washniyya, mosquée al- (Midoun, Djerba) (1)
- Yunus b. Taarit, mosquée (Fatou, Djerba) (4)
Type de ressource
- Article de colloque (1)
- Article de journal (23)
- Article de magazine (3)
- Article de revue (18)
- Billet de blog (3)
- Chapitre de livre (21)
- Enregistrement vidéo (1)
- Film (1)
- Illustration (13)
- Livre (59)
- Page Web (14)
- Rapport (2)
- Thèse (20)
Année de publication
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Entre 1800 et 1899
(3)
- Entre 1880 et 1889 (2)
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Entre 1890 et 1899
(1)
- 1897 (1)
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Entre 1900 et 1999
(64)
- Entre 1900 et 1909 (3)
- Entre 1910 et 1919 (11)
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Entre 1930 et 1939
(1)
- 1937 (1)
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Entre 1940 et 1949
(1)
- 1940 (1)
- Entre 1950 et 1959 (5)
- Entre 1960 et 1969 (4)
- Entre 1970 et 1979 (8)
- Entre 1980 et 1989 (13)
- Entre 1990 et 1999 (18)
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Entre 2000 et 2026
(112)
- Entre 2000 et 2009 (42)
- Entre 2010 et 2019 (51)
- Entre 2020 et 2026 (19)