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Résumés

O’Fahey, R.S. ; Vikør, Knut S.

A Zanzibari waqf of books: the library of the Mundhiri family

Scattered among the Arabic books and MSS section of the Zanzibar Archives are a number of books written by, or which contain ownership of Waqfiyya notices written by, various members of the Mundhirī family. The Mundhiris were cultivated scholars through at least three generations, who not only collected and endowed MSS, but also wrote them. The family was established in the Malindi quarter of Zanzibar city before Sayyid Saʿīd b. Sulṭān finally settled on the island in 1832. ʿAlī b. Muḥ. al-Mundhirī did most to establish and consolidate the Waqf of books. Although only fragments of his work survive, what we do have gives much information about the intellectual climate in Zanzibar at the end of the 19th century. A list of titles included in the Waqf is included in the article.
الحسني, محمد الهادي

الشيخ أبو اليقظان و كتابه "سليمان الباروني"
Glassman, Jonathon

Feasts and riot: revelry, rebellion, and popular consciousness on the Swahili Coast, 1856-1888

Photocopy of pp. 137-138 (Sultan Barghash, Ibāḍīs).
Kutlu, Sönmez

Salim b. Zekvan’ın Sîre adlı eserindeki Mürcie ile ilgili kısmın tercümesi

[A translation of the part on al-Murji’a in Sālim b. Dhakwān’s work entitled Sīra].
Horton, Mark

Primitive Islam and architecture in East Africa
Gall, Michel Le

Ottoman reaction to the European "scramble for Africa" : the defence of the hinterland of Tripolitania and Cyrenaica
Khuri, Fuad I.

Imams and emirs: state, religion and sects in Islam

pp. 113-123: The hero Imamate: the Ibadis and the Zaidis; pp. 190-193: Duality in contradiction: the Zaidis and the Ibadis.*
Lewicki, Tadeusz

Le manuscrit no. 277 de l’ancienne collection ibāḍite du feu Zygmunt Smogorzewski de Lwów

Contains K. al-Siyar of Abū ‘l-Rabīʿ Sul. b. ʿAbd al-Salām al-Wisyānī (pp. 1-189), Anonymous: Siyar al-Mashāyikh (pp. 190-344), and no title and no author, but must be a copy of the second part of K. Al-Sīra wa-Akhbār al-A’imma of Abū Zak. Yaḥyà b. Abī Bakr al-Warjlānī (pp. 345-416).
Lewicki, Tadeusz

Les noms propres berbères employés chez les Nafūsa médiévaux (VIIIe-XVIe siècle). (Observations d’un arabisant). Quatrième partie
Manduchi, Patrizia

Per una storia della stampa in Algeria: da "L’Estafette d’Alger" (1830) ai giornali della Repubblica Algerina Popolare e Democratica (1989)
Gall, Michel Le

The Ottoman Government and the Sanusiyya: A Reappraisal

The historiography of the Sanusiyya, if one can apply such a term to the literary crop of roughly a century dealing with this North African tarīqa (pl. turuq, Sufi brotherhood), falls into three distinct categories. The earliest writings appeared in the 1880s, thirty years after the tariqa had taken root in Cyrenaica (then the Ottoman province of Benghazi). The works of French authors such as Charmes, Rinn, Duveyrier, Le Chatelier, and co-authors Depont and Coppolani were all marked by the concerns of the French colonial and protectorate authorities in Algeria and Tunisia. According to Duveyrier, a Saharan explorer of repute and the crudest exponent of this group's views, not only were the Sanusis a band of fanatics given to murdering innocent missionaries and explorers, but they were also in the vanguard of the turuq inspired by the Pan-Islamic rhetoric of the Ottoman sultan and aligned against French colonialism in Muslim North Africa. Only this combination of factors could account for the pervasive and determined resistance to French policies in the region. Along with the Sanusiyya, Duveyrier singled out for attack a North African sheikh and confidant of the Ottoman sultan, Muhammad Zafir al-Madani. Charmes, Rinn, Le Chatelier, and Depont and Coppolani, while less vitriolic in their tone, certainly had the same general approach. The analysis of this “Algerian school” was dismissed at the turn of the century by two eminent Orientalists, Christiaan Snouck Hugronje and Carl Heinrich Becker. A generation later, European fears of the turuq diminished in the wake of World War I, as new ideologies and forces came to dominate a transformed Pan-Islamism. This notwithstanding, some of the suppositions of the early French authors were adopted by later scholars and have since been quoted and requoted.
Lewicki, Tadeusz

Les noms propres berbères employés chez les Nafūsa médiévaux (VIIIe-XVIe siècle). (Observations d’un arabisant). Troisième partie
الحمداني, طارق نافع

الرحالة البرتغاليون في الخليج العربي خلال القرنين السادس عشر والسابع عشر

Portuguese, Turkish, British and Arab published sources are treated, as well as source-material and foreign and Arab studies. The Omani sources have almost neglected the events of the Portuguese invasion of the Arab Gulf altogether. Possible reasons for this are given by Ghannām 1979 (here pp. 205-204). Ḥamadānī, Ṭāriq Nāfiʿ al-: Dirāsa fī ‘l-Wathā’iq wa’l-Maṣādir al-manshūra ʿan il-Ghazw wa’l-Sayṭara al-Burtughāliyya fī ‘l-Khalīj al-ʿArabī. Al-Wathīqa (Bahrain), 6th year nr. 12 (Jum. I 1408/Jan. 1988), 80-103.
Lewicki, Tadeusz

Les sources ibāḍites de l’histoire médiévale de l’Afrique du Nord

Lewicki mentions the following works, with references to translations of them and articles related to them: - The chronicle of Ibn al-Ṣaghīr of which we find extracts in Abū ‘l-Faḍl Abū ‘l-Qāsim al-Barrādī and in Abū ‘l-ʿAbbās Aḥm. al-Shammākhī; - Kitāb al-Sīra wa-Akhbār al-A’imma by Abū Zakariyyā’ Yaḥyà b. Abī Bakr al-Warjlānī; - Kitāb al-Siyar by Abū ‘l-Rabīʿ Sul. b. ʿAbd al-Salām al-Wisyānī; - Siyar al-Mashāyikh by an anonymous author; - Dhikr Asmā’ baʿḍ Shuyūkh al-Wahbiyya, an appendix to Shammākhī’s Kitāb al-Siyar; - Abū ‘l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad b. Saʿīd al-Darjīnī: Kitāb Ṭabaqāt al-Mashāyikh; - Abū ‘l-Faḍl Abū ‘l-Qāsim al-Barrādī al-Dammarī: Kitāb al-Jawāhir al-Muntaqāt; - Tasmiyat Mashāhid al-Jabal by an anonymous author, in Shammākhī’s Siyar; - Abū ‘l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad al-Shammākhī: Kitāb al-Siyar; - Ibn Salām b. ʿUmar (see Schwarz 1986, apparently not yet known to Lewicki); - Motylinski 1908b.
Fāsī, Muḥammad ibn ʿAbd al-Wāḥid al- ; Hrbek, Ivan ; Lewicki, Tadeusz

The role of the Sahara and Saharians in relationships between North and South
Piscatori, James P. ; Harris, George S. ; Grummon, Stephen R.

The 1820 expedition to the Gulf and the decline of British commercial shipping: the paradox of the cost of security
Gouja, Moncef

Les communautés ibāḍites au Maghreb: réflexions sur leur rapport au pouvoir, à la sexualité et à la mort
Holsinger, Donald C.

Muslim Responses to French Imperialism: An Algerian Saharan Case Study

The political events that preceded French occupation of Mīzāb, based mainly on French archivial materials. The awkward position of the Mīzābīs between French superior military power, which could easily destroy their trading activities in the North if they would not submit to French demands, and the threat of attaques on them by rebels in the South and their nomadic supporters if they would openly submit to the French and support them. This dilemma led to fierce internal strife in Mīzāb.
Le Cour Grandmaison, Colette

L’eau de vendredi. Droits d’eau et hiérarchie sociale en Sharqiya (Sultanat d’Oman)

Consulter sur www.persee.fr
Bulliet, Richard W.

Réponse de Richard Bulliet [à Gianfranco Fiaccadori]

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