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Zdanowski, Jerzy

Slaves, Pearls and the British in the Gulf in the Late Colonial Time
Abbas, Boroomand Alam ; Somayeh, Aghamohammadi

Tahert Development Indicators During Rustamid Era

With the Rustamids' rise to power, commerce and trade in Maghrib had prominent growth during 2nd and 3rd century AH/8th and 9th century AD. Tahret (Tiaret) the center of Rustamids could compete commercially with most of the civilized cities of that period. This superiority and prosperity was due to the extensive trade, consequent on Tahert proper geographical position, locating in the trading mainland, plentitude of markets and commercial centers, and special attention paid by Rustamids to the trade besides expansive immigration of merchants, craftsmen, scholars and students. Commercial relations with Sudan, Andalusia and local states of Maghrib region accelerated the commercial growth and Tahert blossomed more. The purpose of this research is to study Rustamids' commercial and economic policy and their mercantile relations while depicting the commercial situation of Tahert in aforementioned era.

Consulter sur www.sid.ir
Descamps, Cyr ; Rosière, Pierre

Un explorateur oublié, Paul Blanchet (1870-1900)
Concours spécial pour la culture des oliviers et des arbres fruitiers en 1930
Thiriet, R.

La cynophagie à Ouargla
Robin, Joseph

Le Mzab et les Mozabites: quelques mots sur la pénétration du sahara
Breen, Colin ; Lane, Paul J.

Archaeological Approaches to East Africa's Changing Seascapes

Consulter sur www.jstor.org
Lepelley, Claude

Quelques aspects de l’administration des provinces romaines d’Afrique avant la conquête vandale

1. The Theodosian Code was compiled between 429 and 437. During these years the commissioners made much use of the archives in Africa, particularly those in Carthage when they were collecting those imperial constitutions which were retained in the new code. The fact that they were able to use these archives shows that in this region, which was not affected by the Vandals until 439, the records were well stocked and well maintained. 2. There is further evidence which shows that institutions were functioning normally: the Acts of the conference between the Catholics and Donatists at Carthage in 411, a passage from Salvian’s De Gubernatione Dei (probably informed about Africa by refugees he met in Marseilles), and testimony from Quodvultdeus, the exiled bishop of Carthage. 3. The Notitia Dignitatum, drawn up in 401, was partly revised for the West under Valentinian III. This document is not a theoretical organisational chart, and it provides evidence that in Africa a civil and military organisation was still complete and effective at the beginning of the 5th century. 4. It is recalled that there existed three distinct entities called Numidia: the province of this name (Numidia consularis); the western portion of Africa proconsularis, Numidia proconsularis‚ where the proconsul was represented by a legatus Numidiae; and lastly the ecclesiastical province of Numidia, which included both the civil province and the western part of Numidia proconsularis. 5. Two problems are examined: the complex question of the respective powers of the proconsul and the vicarius, and the problem of the location of the residence of the vicarius, who in 379 appears to have been forbidden to live in Africa proconsularis, even though certain offices of the vicariate still remained at Carthage. The vicarius appears to have returned subsequently to Carthage, but his tours of duty led him also to reside in other provincial metropoleis, particularly Cirta. 6. Regular functioning of the institutions is shown to have been disturbed by the corruption which was frequently denounced by the officials in charge. Certain of the letters of Augustine discovered by J. Divjak show that the phenomenon was aggravated on the eve of the Vandal conquest, probably linked to the disintegration of imperial authority which was a result of the invasions which were then rolling across Europe.
Gilliot, Claude

Der koranische Kommentar des Ibaditen Hud b. Muhkim/Muhakkam
Chronique de l'année 1906

Départ de Motylinski pour l'extrême sud
Campbell, C. L. ; Palamara, P. F. ; Dubrovsky, M. ; Botigue, L. R. ; Fellous, M. ; Atzmon, G. ; Oddoux, C. ; Pearlman, A. ; Hao, L. ; Henn, B. M. ; Burns, E. ; Bustamante, C. D. ; Comas, David ; Friedman, E. ; Pe'er, I. ; Ostrer, H.

North African Jewish and non-Jewish populations form distinctive, orthogonal clusters

North African Jews constitute the second largest Jewish Diaspora group. However, their relatedness to each other; to European, Middle Eastern, and other Jewish Diaspora groups; and to their former North African non-Jewish neighbors has not been well defined. Here, genome-wide analysis of five North African Jewish groups (Moroccan, Algerian, Tunisian, Djerban, and Libyan) and comparison with other Jewish and non-Jewish groups demonstrated distinctive North African Jewish population clusters with proximity to other Jewish populations and variable degrees of Middle Eastern, European, and North African admixture. Two major subgroups were identified by principal component, neighbor joining tree, and identity-by-descent analysis—Moroccan/Algerian and Djerban/Libyan—that varied in their degree of European admixture. These populations showed a high degree of endogamy and were part of a larger Ashkenazi and Sephardic Jewish group. By principal component analysis, these North African groups were orthogonal to contemporary populations from North and South Morocco, Western Sahara, Tunisia, Libya, and Egypt. Thus, this study is compatible with the history of North African Jews—founding during Classical Antiquity with proselytism of local populations, followed by genetic isolation with the rise of Christianity and then Islam, and admixture following the emigration of Sephardic Jews during the Inquisition.
Goudineau, Christian

Paul-Marie Duval (1912-1997)
Kutschera, Chris

Oman: le Sultanat sentinelle

Consulter sur www.chris-kutschera.com
Ferjani, Mohamed-Chérif

Une expression minoritaire de l’islam : L’Ibadisme, sa genèse, son évolution et ses apports
Goswami, Chhaya

Le négoce de matières premières de Zanzibar et les affaires commerciales des négociants Kutchs et Occidentaux

Au dix-neuvième siècle, l’île de Zanzibar connut une intense activité commerciale (esclavage, ivoire, clous de girofle, tabac, noix de coco…). L’article montre la concurrence entre principales nations : France, Angleterre, Allemagne, Etats-Unis et Inde et montre comment cette dernière s’empara progressivement du marché.
Tissot, Charles

Quatrième rapport sur les missions archéologiques en Afrique: séance du 29 février 1884

Sur les fouilles de Jamais, Gilbert et Xardel en 1882
René-Leclerc, Charles

Rapport sur la situation des arts et industries d'ornementation en tunisie en 1904
Nicolle, Charles

Un témoin de l'épopée normande en Afrique mineure

Sur l'origine des pommiers de Djerba. Les piastres d'argent très nombreuses à effigies et dont les Djerbiennes se parent encore ont été presque toutes recueillies sur les vingt-cinq mille soldats espagnols de la garnison du Bordj el Kebir, lors de leur massacre par Dragut ou bien elles proviennent des rapines des pirates barbaresques. On n'y a pas encore, que je sache, découvert une pièce portant l'image d'un roi normand
Nicolle, Charles ; Comte, C. ; Catouillard, G.

Recherches sur la lèpre (extrait des rapports scientifiques sur les travaux entrepris en 1907 au moyen des subventions de la caisse des recherches scientifiques)

[pratiquées dans notre station expérimentale de Djerba]
Monchicourt, Charles

Mœurs indigènes répugnance ou respect relatifs à certaines paroles ou à certains animaux

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